E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Review Article

Online Publishing Date:
06 / 07 / 2020

 


Primary stability of dental implant: a review

Alhassan Mohammed Ajeebi, Shahad Ahmed Alquraishi.


Abstract
Dental implant is considered to be one of the most successful methods for teeth replacement and needs stability for achieving a successful implant such as the primary stability that comes after implant placement and considered as a gold standard for a successful implant. The present review aimed to outline the essential factors impacting the primary stability of dental implants and to show the impact of varied surface treatments on titanium dental implants. The implant stability was measured according to the periotest values and implant stability quotient of Osstell’s resonance frequency analysis. The primary stabilization of implants is negatively affected by the presence of guided bone regeneration. The geometrical factors of implants, such as shape, length, and diameter, may impact the primary implant stability. Furthermore, increasing the length and diameter of the implant had significantly increased the primary stability. Therefore, in the cases of low bone quality, it is advisable to avoid using narrow platform implants, and it is preferred to do different guided bone regeneration techniques according to pre-surgical evaluation as well as to the surgical situation that played a crucial role in the stability of the primary implant, for example, osteotome technique, piezoelectric surgery, low-level laser therapy, and flapless procedure. Osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus, and smoking are considered as questionable aspects of dental implant placement.

Key words: Dental implant, primary stability, resonance frequency analysis (RFA)


 
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Pubmed Style

Ajeebi AM, Alquraishi SA. Primary stability of dental implant: a review. IJMDC. 2020; 4(8): 1281-1286. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181


Web Style

Ajeebi AM, Alquraishi SA. Primary stability of dental implant: a review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=98997 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ajeebi AM, Alquraishi SA. Primary stability of dental implant: a review. IJMDC. 2020; 4(8): 1281-1286. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ajeebi AM, Alquraishi SA. Primary stability of dental implant: a review. IJMDC. (2020), [cited March 26, 2024]; 4(8): 1281-1286. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181



Harvard Style

Ajeebi, A. M. & Alquraishi, . S. A. (2020) Primary stability of dental implant: a review. IJMDC, 4 (8), 1281-1286. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181



Turabian Style

Ajeebi, Alhassan Mohammed, and Shahad Ahmed Alquraishi. 2020. Primary stability of dental implant: a review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (8), 1281-1286. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181



Chicago Style

Ajeebi, Alhassan Mohammed, and Shahad Ahmed Alquraishi. "Primary stability of dental implant: a review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 1281-1286. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ajeebi, Alhassan Mohammed, and Shahad Ahmed Alquraishi. "Primary stability of dental implant: a review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.8 (2020), 1281-1286. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ajeebi, A. M. & Alquraishi, . S. A. (2020) Primary stability of dental implant: a review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (8), 1281-1286. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1586791181





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