IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479

Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

Authors: Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri.

ABSTRACT

The uncontrolled type 1 or type 2 diabetic patients may develop diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). DKA is associated with a wide range of complications including brain, lung, coagulation pathway and gastrointestinal tract. This review is concerned with a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).

Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus (DM), diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), Complications, Cerebral Edema, Pulmonary edema.


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Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)


Authors
Baraa Faiez Rajab
Department of internal medicine, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Anwar Essa Alamrim
Department of internal medicine, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Ali Essa Alamri
King Abdullah Medical Complex, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles


Correspondence to:
. Baraa Faiez Rajab, Department of internal medicine, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; baraarajab@gmail.com;

Publication history
Received 03 Jan 2019
Accepted 22 Jan 2019
Published online 04 Feb 2019
Published in print 24 Mar 2019

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Pubmed Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


Web Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=24463 [Access: May 28, 2023]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC. (2019), [cited May 28, 2023]; 3(5): 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


Harvard Style

Rajab, B. F., Alamrim, . A. E. & Alamri, . A. E. (2019) Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC, 3 (5), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


Turabian Style

Rajab, Baraa Faiez, Anwar Essa Alamrim, and Ali Essa Alamri. 2019. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 3 (5), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


Chicago Style

Rajab, Baraa Faiez, Anwar Essa Alamrim, and Ali Essa Alamri. "Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 3 (2019), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Rajab, Baraa Faiez, Anwar Essa Alamrim, and Ali Essa Alamri. "Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 3.5 (2019), 474-479. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Rajab, B. F., Alamrim, . A. E. & Alamri, . A. E. (2019) Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 3 (5), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993


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