Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

Baraa Faiez Rajab; Anwar Essa Alamrim; Ali Essa Alamri

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

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Review Article
Online Published: 04 Feb 2019

IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri.

Abstract
The uncontrolled type 1 or type 2 diabetic patients may develop diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). DKA is associated with a wide range of complications including brain, lung, coagulation pathway and gastrointestinal tract. This review is concerned with a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).

Key words: Diabetes Mellitus (DM), diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), Complications, Cerebral Edema, Pulmonary edema.

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Pubmed Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

Web Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=24463 [Access: May 15, 2025]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Rajab BF, Alamrim AE, Alamri AE. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC. (2019), [cited May 15, 2025]; 3(5): 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

Harvard Style

Rajab, B. F., Alamrim, . A. E. & Alamri, . A. E. (2019) Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). IJMDC, 3 (5), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

Turabian Style

Rajab, Baraa Faiez, Anwar Essa Alamrim, and Ali Essa Alamri. 2019. Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 3 (5), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

Chicago Style

Rajab, Baraa Faiez, Anwar Essa Alamrim, and Ali Essa Alamri. "Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 3 (2019), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Rajab, B. F., Alamrim, . A. E. & Alamri, . A. E. (2019) Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 3 (5), 474-479. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

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