E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Original Article
Online Published: 08 Oct 2023
 


Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation

Atheer T. Alotaibi, Khawlah S. Alshahrani, Hatun F. Al-Rajeh, Muzun M. Alqumaizi, Noora O. Altamimi, Dalal H. Alkanaan, Waleed Alhuzaim.


Abstract
Background: pH is a crucial physiological factor in diagnosing groups of diseases related to the gastrointestinal tract. This study delves into the critical role of pH measurement in diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases among symptomatic patients in the Saudi community. The research aims to classify patients based on pH levels, ultimately examining the impact of these findings on patient management and outcomes.
Methods: A cohort observational study was conducted; a simple random sample technique was approached. The study population included 130 participants aged between 18 and 70 years. Data were collected from June to July 2021 from a specialized gastroenterology medical Center in Riyadh, receiving patients from different regions of Saudi Arabia (Human Clinic).
Results: The study involved 130 participants and examined sociodemographics, clinical characteristics, and the association of symptoms and chronic diseases with pH DeMeester scores in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) diagnosis. The study includes 43.8% female and 56.2% male; 76.9% had chronic diseases; 63.8% reported having GERD; 36.9% had irritable bowel syndrome (IBS); 13.1% were smokers; 84.6% were nonsmokers; 68.5% used GERD medications; 92.3% reported dyspepsia; and 37.7% had high pH scores, 41.5% had normal scores, and 20.8% had severe scores. Most associations between variables and pH scores were not statistically significant, indicating a complex relationship.
Conclusion: The study showed a diverse participant profile with a high prevalence of chronic diseases, GERD, and IBS. Although the majority reported dyspepsia and used GERD medications, the associations between symptoms, chronic diseases, and pH DeMeester scores were not statistically significant, highlighting the complex nature of these relationships. Further research is needed to explore additional factors influencing pH scores and improve diagnostic accuracy.

Key words: pH study, Saudi community, symptomatic patients.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Atheer T. Alotaibi
Articles by Khawlah S. Alshahrani
Articles by Hatun F. Al-Rajeh
Articles by Muzun M. Alqumaizi
Articles by Noora O. Altamimi
Articles by Dalal H. Alkanaan
Articles by Waleed Alhuzaim
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alotaibi AT, Alshahrani KS, Al-Rajeh HF, Alqumaizi MM, Altamimi NO, Alkanaan DH, Alhuzaim W. Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation. IJMDC. 2023; 7(12): 1686-1692. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303


Web Style

Alotaibi AT, Alshahrani KS, Al-Rajeh HF, Alqumaizi MM, Altamimi NO, Alkanaan DH, Alhuzaim W. Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=167909 [Access: September 28, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alotaibi AT, Alshahrani KS, Al-Rajeh HF, Alqumaizi MM, Altamimi NO, Alkanaan DH, Alhuzaim W. Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation. IJMDC. 2023; 7(12): 1686-1692. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alotaibi AT, Alshahrani KS, Al-Rajeh HF, Alqumaizi MM, Altamimi NO, Alkanaan DH, Alhuzaim W. Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation. IJMDC. (2023), [cited September 28, 2024]; 7(12): 1686-1692. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303



Harvard Style

Alotaibi, A. T., Alshahrani, . K. S., Al-Rajeh, . H. F., Alqumaizi, . M. M., Altamimi, . N. O., Alkanaan, . D. H. & Alhuzaim, . W. (2023) Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation. IJMDC, 7 (12), 1686-1692. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303



Turabian Style

Alotaibi, Atheer T., Khawlah S. Alshahrani, Hatun F. Al-Rajeh, Muzun M. Alqumaizi, Noora O. Altamimi, Dalal H. Alkanaan, and Waleed Alhuzaim. 2023. Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (12), 1686-1692. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303



Chicago Style

Alotaibi, Atheer T., Khawlah S. Alshahrani, Hatun F. Al-Rajeh, Muzun M. Alqumaizi, Noora O. Altamimi, Dalal H. Alkanaan, and Waleed Alhuzaim. "Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 1686-1692. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alotaibi, Atheer T., Khawlah S. Alshahrani, Hatun F. Al-Rajeh, Muzun M. Alqumaizi, Noora O. Altamimi, Dalal H. Alkanaan, and Waleed Alhuzaim. "Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.12 (2023), 1686-1692. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alotaibi, A. T., Alshahrani, . K. S., Al-Rajeh, . H. F., Alqumaizi, . M. M., Altamimi, . N. O., Alkanaan, . D. H. & Alhuzaim, . W. (2023) Assessing the diagnostic significance of pH studies in symptomatic patients within the Saudi community: a cohort investigation. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (12), 1686-1692. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1693617303





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Marginal adaptation of fixed prosthodontics
    Shahad Mohammed Halawani, Sahar Amer Al-Harbi
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 78-84
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.7

  • Parasites in central nervous system
    Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Mansour
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 72-77
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.6

  • Non-diabetic retinopathy: a case report
    Hassan F. Alkwikbi, Nabil Mamon Abdelfattah, Haithem Mamon Abdelfattah
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 33-37
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.6

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
    Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Anti-IL-17 markedly inhibited the in vitro granuloma induced by Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen.
    Asmaa Ezz, Irene S. Gmail, Fatma Elzahraa H. Salem, Rabab Salama, Soad Nady
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(January 2018): 38-46
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.2.1.7

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699

  • The knowledge of mothers about children malnutrition and associated factors
    Anas Abdulrahman Aljohani, Mujahid Abdulrahman Aljohani
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 7-11
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1541620358

  • Knowledge and attitude of caregivers of cerebral palsy children in Riyadh city
    Abdulaziz Alruwaished, Baleegh Ali, Lubna Abdullah Alhowaimil , Abaraa adullah Alhowaimil, Najd Abdullah Alhowaimil, Aminah Alessa
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 12-17
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1547833051

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699
    Cited : 34 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among diabetes mellitus patients in Arar, Northern Saudi Arabia
    AMohammed Elamin Mukrim, Nujud Muteb D. Alshammari, Wurud Muteb D. Alshammari, Maali Subhi T. Alshammari, Yousef Nasif R. Alshammari, Abdulaziz Sael M. Alshammari, Maisa Hamad F. Alanazi, Abdulelah Abdulrhman F. Alzammam, Muharib Mana M. Alshammari, Slwa Khaled Abu Asyah, Aseel Jamal Alzuhayri, Mushref Saeid Alshammari
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(3): 229-233
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542576396
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among female students at King Saud University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Abdullah Nasser Alomair, Dania Ghazi Felemban, Mohannad Sami Felemban, Jameel Abdullah Awadain, Ammar Saud Altowairqi, Nawaf Fawzan Alfawzan, Fatimah Mohammed Almazayen, Abdulrahman Jalwi Korkoman, Nawaf Saad Alrusayyis
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 429-434
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576668182
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Population awareness about rheumatoid arthritis in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia
    Ahmad Ali Hazzazi, Mohssen Hassen Ageeli, Ahmed Ali Muyidi, Abdulaziz Mohammad Abulgasim, Abdullah Ahmad Yateemi, Nabil Alhakami
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 668-675
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576010943
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence and factors associated with depression among health care workers in National Guard Hospital in Riyadh, KSA
    Noor Mohammad AlFahhad
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(September 2018): 92-96
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1526306040
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]