E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Original Article
Online Published: 01 Mar 2022
 


Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020

Sarab Alharthi, Hussa Alotibi, Khulud Boubsit, Rawan Zagzoog, Raghad Felemban, Samy Hammady, Ahmad Mufti.


Abstract
Background: Home confinement that happened due to Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic had its effects on everyone, especially diabetic patients. The present study aimed to estimate the effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes patients in Makkah population.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted from June to September 2020 in Makkah city of Saudi Arabia in partnership with Umm Alqura University. Information was collected using social media applications such as Twitter and WhatsApp, and all subjects who met the required criteria were included in the study.
Results: A total of 373 participants were included. This research showed a significant variation between glucose reading before and during quarantine. Before the quarantine, 173 patients (46.4%) had high glucose readings (p-value = 0.001) compared to 151 participants (40.5%) with high glucose readings (p-value = 0.001) during the pandemic. This applies to fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose measurements as well.
Conclusion: Blood glucose monitoring is a major issue that was demonstrated between diabetic patients before and during the pandemic. Patients need to be more educated and aware about the importance of monitoring glucose level, and to know the importance of keeping their glucose under control in order to avoid complications of the disease.

Key words: Type 2 diabetes, COVID-19, Pandemic, Physical activity, Lifestyle, Lockdown


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alharthi S, Alotibi H, Boubsit K, Zagzoog R, Felemban R, Hammady S, Mufti A. Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020. IJMDC. 2022; 6(4): 579-585. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702


Web Style

Alharthi S, Alotibi H, Boubsit K, Zagzoog R, Felemban R, Hammady S, Mufti A. Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=135039 [Access: June 27, 2026]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alharthi S, Alotibi H, Boubsit K, Zagzoog R, Felemban R, Hammady S, Mufti A. Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020. IJMDC. 2022; 6(4): 579-585. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alharthi S, Alotibi H, Boubsit K, Zagzoog R, Felemban R, Hammady S, Mufti A. Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020. IJMDC. (2022), [cited June 27, 2026]; 6(4): 579-585. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702



Harvard Style

Alharthi, S., Alotibi, . H., Boubsit, . K., Zagzoog, . R., Felemban, . R., Hammady, . S. & Mufti, . A. (2022) Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020. IJMDC, 6 (4), 579-585. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702



Turabian Style

Alharthi, Sarab, Hussa Alotibi, Khulud Boubsit, Rawan Zagzoog, Raghad Felemban, Samy Hammady, and Ahmad Mufti. 2022. Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 6 (4), 579-585. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702



Chicago Style

Alharthi, Sarab, Hussa Alotibi, Khulud Boubsit, Rawan Zagzoog, Raghad Felemban, Samy Hammady, and Ahmad Mufti. "Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 6 (2022), 579-585. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alharthi, Sarab, Hussa Alotibi, Khulud Boubsit, Rawan Zagzoog, Raghad Felemban, Samy Hammady, and Ahmad Mufti. "Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 6.4 (2022), 579-585. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alharthi, S., Alotibi, . H., Boubsit, . K., Zagzoog, . R., Felemban, . R., Hammady, . S. & Mufti, . A. (2022) Effect of quarantine among type 2 diabetes in Makkah population, Saudi Arabia, 2020. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 6 (4), 579-585. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634901702





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