Original Article

IJMDC. 2023; 7(4): 665-671

Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years

Authors: Eman R. Mohamed, Bashair Khalid Alotaibi, Fatimah Mohammed Alhaddad, Raghad Ibrahim Aljohani, Fatimah Mohammed Alhussain, Sadeem Abdullah Albulaihed, Mohammad ZeeShan, Abdulmohsen Alelq, Sharon C. Orcajo.

ABSTRACT

Background: This study aimed to assess the self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) level among the pre-clinical versus clinical years and identify the factors influencing this level. Methods: A validated, cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. SDL Instrument was sent to medical students at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University using an online survey tool. Participants were asked to rate their learning motivation, planning, implementation, self-monitoring, and interpersonal motivation. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The findings demonstrate that more than half of the study participants had an above-average level of SDL. Pre-clinical students (80.1 ± 11.1) reported higher total mean scores compared with clinical students (75.3 ± 12.6). The highest scores were for the learning motivation and planning/implementation domains. Female students scored higher (79.3 ± 11.4) than male students (75.1 ± 12.7). A negative correlation in age was observed; however, the grade point average showed a positive correlation with the mean SDL score. Conclusion: Undergraduate pre-clinical medical students felt adequately prepared and motivated in planning and implementing SDL. However, a decreased level of SDLR was observed among students in their clinical years. Further longitudinal studies are recommended to assess the causes of deterioration in SDLR levels among clinical students.

Keywords:
Clinical Years; Medical Students; Pre-clinical; Readiness; Self-Directed Learning


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Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years


Authors
Eman R Mohamed
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Bashair Khalid Alotaibi
Intern at College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Fatimah Mohammed Alhaddad
Intern at College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Raghad Ibrahim Aljohani
Intern at College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Fatimah Mohammed Alhussain
Intern at College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Sadeem Abdullah Albulaihed
Intern at College of Medicine, Al Faisal University, Al-Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Mohammad ZeeShan
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Abdulmohsen Alelq
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles

Sharon C Orcajo
Research & Bioethics Coordinator, Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia.
PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles


Correspondence to:
. Sadeem Abdullah Albulaihed, Alfaisal University, College of Medicine, Al-Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.; Sadeembu@gmail.com

Publication history
Received 20 Dec 2022
Accepted 28 Dec 2022
Published online 10 Jan 2023
Published in print 15 Jan 2023

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Pubmed Style

Mohamed ER, Alotaibi BK, Alhaddad FM, Aljohani RI, Alhussain FM, Albulaihed SA, ZeeShan M, Alelq A, Orcajo SC. Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years. IJMDC. 2023; 7(4): 665-671. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


Web Style

Mohamed ER, Alotaibi BK, Alhaddad FM, Aljohani RI, Alhussain FM, Albulaihed SA, ZeeShan M, Alelq A, Orcajo SC. Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=125966 [Access: March 22, 2023]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mohamed ER, Alotaibi BK, Alhaddad FM, Aljohani RI, Alhussain FM, Albulaihed SA, ZeeShan M, Alelq A, Orcajo SC. Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years. IJMDC. 2023; 7(4): 665-671. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mohamed ER, Alotaibi BK, Alhaddad FM, Aljohani RI, Alhussain FM, Albulaihed SA, ZeeShan M, Alelq A, Orcajo SC. Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years. IJMDC. (2023), [cited March 22, 2023]; 7(4): 665-671. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


Harvard Style

Mohamed, E. R., Alotaibi, . B. K., Alhaddad, . F. M., Aljohani, . R. I., Alhussain, . F. M., Albulaihed, . S. A., ZeeShan, . M., Alelq, . A. & Orcajo, . S. C. (2023) Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years. IJMDC, 7 (4), 665-671. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


Turabian Style

Mohamed, Eman R., Bashair Khalid Alotaibi, Fatimah Mohammed Alhaddad, Raghad Ibrahim Aljohani, Fatimah Mohammed Alhussain, Sadeem Abdullah Albulaihed, Mohammad ZeeShan, Abdulmohsen Alelq, and Sharon C. Orcajo. 2023. Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (4), 665-671. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


Chicago Style

Mohamed, Eman R., Bashair Khalid Alotaibi, Fatimah Mohammed Alhaddad, Raghad Ibrahim Aljohani, Fatimah Mohammed Alhussain, Sadeem Abdullah Albulaihed, Mohammad ZeeShan, Abdulmohsen Alelq, and Sharon C. Orcajo. "Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 665-671. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mohamed, Eman R., Bashair Khalid Alotaibi, Fatimah Mohammed Alhaddad, Raghad Ibrahim Aljohani, Fatimah Mohammed Alhussain, Sadeem Abdullah Albulaihed, Mohammad ZeeShan, Abdulmohsen Alelq, and Sharon C. Orcajo. "Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.4 (2023), 665-671. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mohamed, E. R., Alotaibi, . B. K., Alhaddad, . F. M., Aljohani, . R. I., Alhussain, . F. M., Albulaihed, . S. A., ZeeShan, . M., Alelq, . A. & Orcajo, . S. C. (2023) Self-directed learning readiness among Saudi undergraduate medical students in the pre-clinical versus clinical years. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (4), 665-671. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671555039


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