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Case Report
Online Published: 23 Jan 2020
 


A case report: bipolar disorder

Nawal Tarahib Alotaibi, Mohammed Abdulaziz Abdulrahman Al-shamekh, Dyna Khaled Mohammed Al-hajri, Muath Saud Alyasi, Haifa Khalaf Al-shammari, Al-batool Fahad Ali Al-mousa.


Abstract
Background: Bipolar disorder (BD) is considered as one of the most common chronic diseases among populations that are always conjugated by depression; however, in chronic cases, it might increase the risk of death.
Case presentation: A 65-year-old Saudi male presented to the Emergency Department due to irritation and agitation symptoms. He had a history of hypertension but with no previous history of strokes, seizures, any other psychotic or depressive symptoms, and substance use. The patient was admitted in psychiatry, where a lot of investigations were performed, and thus, he underwent computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The patient was started on valproic acid 500 mg and olanzapine 5 mg for 15 days. The patient's results were all within the normal range, and the imaging showed no significant findings. The symptoms gradually improved with an improved mental state. The patient was finally discharged on valproic acid 1,000 mg/day and olanzapine 10 mg/day.
Conclusion: This case ensured that the late onset of BD should be considered even though bipolar affective disorder typically presents in the younger populations. Valproic acid and olanzapine drugs helped in the enhancement of the mental state of the patient.

Key words: Bipolar disorder, depression, manic episode, chronic disorders


 
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Pubmed Style

Alotaibi NT, Al-shamekh MAA, Al-hajri DKM, Alyasi MS, Al-shammari HK, Al-mousa AFA. A case report: bipolar disorder. IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 763-765. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852

Web Style

Alotaibi NT, Al-shamekh MAA, Al-hajri DKM, Alyasi MS, Al-shammari HK, Al-mousa AFA. A case report: bipolar disorder. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=82622 [Access: June 22, 2026]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alotaibi NT, Al-shamekh MAA, Al-hajri DKM, Alyasi MS, Al-shammari HK, Al-mousa AFA. A case report: bipolar disorder. IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 763-765. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alotaibi NT, Al-shamekh MAA, Al-hajri DKM, Alyasi MS, Al-shammari HK, Al-mousa AFA. A case report: bipolar disorder. IJMDC. (2020), [cited June 22, 2026]; 4(3): 763-765. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852


Harvard Style

Alotaibi, N. T., Al-shamekh, . M. A. A., Al-hajri, . D. K. M., Alyasi, . M. S., Al-shammari, . H. K. & Al-mousa, . A. F. A. (2020) A case report: bipolar disorder. IJMDC, 4 (3), 763-765. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852


Turabian Style

Alotaibi, Nawal Tarahib, Mohammed Abdulaziz Abdulrahman Al-shamekh, Dyna Khaled Mohammed Al-hajri, Muath Saud Alyasi, Haifa Khalaf Al-shammari, and Al-batool Fahad Ali Al-mousa. 2020. A case report: bipolar disorder. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (3), 763-765. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852


Chicago Style

Alotaibi, Nawal Tarahib, Mohammed Abdulaziz Abdulrahman Al-shamekh, Dyna Khaled Mohammed Al-hajri, Muath Saud Alyasi, Haifa Khalaf Al-shammari, and Al-batool Fahad Ali Al-mousa. "A case report: bipolar disorder." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 763-765. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alotaibi, Nawal Tarahib, Mohammed Abdulaziz Abdulrahman Al-shamekh, Dyna Khaled Mohammed Al-hajri, Muath Saud Alyasi, Haifa Khalaf Al-shammari, and Al-batool Fahad Ali Al-mousa. "A case report: bipolar disorder." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.3 (2020), 763-765. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alotaibi, N. T., Al-shamekh, . M. A. A., Al-hajri, . D. K. M., Alyasi, . M. S., Al-shammari, . H. K. & Al-mousa, . A. F. A. (2020) A case report: bipolar disorder. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (3), 763-765. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579426852




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