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Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
03 / 01 / 2020

 


Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study

Abdulmohsin Ahmed Ali Alghamdi, Seham Matar Alotaibi, Ziad Eidhah Sharaf Alzahrani, Fahad Nasser Ali Alnahari, Masoud Basheer O. Alshammari, Arwa Abduallah Zabran.


Abstract
Background: Hypertension is common in Saudi Arabia, and its prevalence is rising, yet it remains inadequately controlled. Few studies could characterize the epidemiology and management of hypertension across many heterogeneous subgroups. Therefore, the present study aimed to estimate the proportion of adults with hypertension who have been screened and to determine the status of hypertension awareness of the general adult population in Saudi Arabia.
Methodology: This was a cross-sectional study conducted among 1,000 adults who were 18-year old and above, during a period of 3 months (May to August 2019) to explore the awareness regarding risk factors, management, preventions of hypertension complications among the Saudi population. Data were collected by a previously standardized structured questionnaire with closed-end questions.
Results: Out of the total participants, more than half were males (57.4%) and most of them (81%) resided in the urban areas. The results indicate a higher level of hypertension awareness among males and rural participants.
Conclusion: A higher prevalence of hypertension among males was reported, who were young adults less than 35-year old, having normal body mass index, and were urban residents. The awareness level was higher among males and rural participants than females and urban ones.

Key words: Hypertension, prevalence, awareness, screening, Saudi Arabia


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alghamdi AAA, Alotaibi SM, Alzahrani ZES, Alnahari FNA, Alshammari MBO, Zabran AA. Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 370-373. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343

Web Style

Alghamdi AAA, Alotaibi SM, Alzahrani ZES, Alnahari FNA, Alshammari MBO, Zabran AA. Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=76889 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alghamdi AAA, Alotaibi SM, Alzahrani ZES, Alnahari FNA, Alshammari MBO, Zabran AA. Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 370-373. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alghamdi AAA, Alotaibi SM, Alzahrani ZES, Alnahari FNA, Alshammari MBO, Zabran AA. Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. (2020), [cited March 26, 2024]; 4(2): 370-373. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343


Harvard Style

Alghamdi, A. A. A., Alotaibi, . S. M., Alzahrani, . Z. E. S., Alnahari, . F. N. A., Alshammari, . M. B. O. & Zabran, . A. A. (2020) Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC, 4 (2), 370-373. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343


Turabian Style

Alghamdi, Abdulmohsin Ahmed Ali, Seham Matar Alotaibi, Ziad Eidhah Sharaf Alzahrani, Fahad Nasser Ali Alnahari, Masoud Basheer O. Alshammari, and Arwa Abduallah Zabran. 2020. Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (2), 370-373. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343


Chicago Style

Alghamdi, Abdulmohsin Ahmed Ali, Seham Matar Alotaibi, Ziad Eidhah Sharaf Alzahrani, Fahad Nasser Ali Alnahari, Masoud Basheer O. Alshammari, and Arwa Abduallah Zabran. "Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 370-373. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alghamdi, Abdulmohsin Ahmed Ali, Seham Matar Alotaibi, Ziad Eidhah Sharaf Alzahrani, Fahad Nasser Ali Alnahari, Masoud Basheer O. Alshammari, and Arwa Abduallah Zabran. "Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.2 (2020), 370-373. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alghamdi, A. A. A., Alotaibi, . S. M., Alzahrani, . Z. E. S., Alnahari, . F. N. A., Alshammari, . M. B. O. & Zabran, . A. A. (2020) Hypertension screening, prevalence, and awareness in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (2), 370-373. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1575639343




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