E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
04 / 01 / 2021

 


Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth

Muath Saleh Alkhalifah, Zubair Ahmed, Ziyad Ahmad Alsuwaydani, Sulaiman Ahmed Almatrudi.


Abstract
Background: Traumatic injuries to the teeth are among the most severe dental accidents, with the anterior teeth being most affected. Some consequences of dental trauma include aesthetic concerns, speech defects, and psychological and social effects. The knowledge of the field can reduce the suffering, cost, and time for patients, parents, and healthcare providers. The current study aimed to investigate the treatment prognosis of anterior traumatized teeth in patients.
Methods: An observational study was conducted among 43 patients, all affected by traumatized teeth and completing the proposed treatment. Retrospective data were collected based on trauma forms, clinical notes, and a questionnaire prepared for the study, which were analyzed in terms of age, gender, the type of trauma, and etiology.
Results: The most common affected tooth in case of trauma is the maxillary central incisor (44.2%), followed by maxillary canine with an incidence rate of 27.9% among the overall traumas. According to the data collected from patientsÂ’ records about the trauma form, enamel-dentin fracture with pulpal involvement was among the most common type of injury reported in 23 case, followed by root fracture in 17 cases. The least common fracture was enamel-dentin fracture without pulpal involvement reported in three cases only.
Conclusion: The prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth in patients referred to the studied centers was estimated to be good.

Key words: Anterior teeth, dental trauma, prognosis, treatment


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alkhalifah MS, Ahmed Z, Alsuwaydani ZA, Almatrudi SA. Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth. IJMDC. 2021; 5(2): 577-580. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350


Web Style

Alkhalifah MS, Ahmed Z, Alsuwaydani ZA, Almatrudi SA. Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=33431 [Access: March 27, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alkhalifah MS, Ahmed Z, Alsuwaydani ZA, Almatrudi SA. Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth. IJMDC. 2021; 5(2): 577-580. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alkhalifah MS, Ahmed Z, Alsuwaydani ZA, Almatrudi SA. Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth. IJMDC. (2021), [cited March 27, 2024]; 5(2): 577-580. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350



Harvard Style

Alkhalifah, M. S., Ahmed, . Z., Alsuwaydani, . Z. A. & Almatrudi, . S. A. (2021) Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth. IJMDC, 5 (2), 577-580. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350



Turabian Style

Alkhalifah, Muath Saleh, Zubair Ahmed, Ziyad Ahmad Alsuwaydani, and Sulaiman Ahmed Almatrudi. 2021. Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 5 (2), 577-580. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350



Chicago Style

Alkhalifah, Muath Saleh, Zubair Ahmed, Ziyad Ahmad Alsuwaydani, and Sulaiman Ahmed Almatrudi. "Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 5 (2021), 577-580. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alkhalifah, Muath Saleh, Zubair Ahmed, Ziyad Ahmad Alsuwaydani, and Sulaiman Ahmed Almatrudi. "Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 5.2 (2021), 577-580. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alkhalifah, M. S., Ahmed, . Z., Alsuwaydani, . Z. A. & Almatrudi, . S. A. (2021) Factors affecting prognosis of traumatized anterior teeth. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 5 (2), 577-580. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1608559350





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