A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot

Wazzan AlJuhani; Bayan Altorbak; Saud AlHussayen; Abdullah Alghuraibi; Abdualziz Alohali; Abdualziz Alutaibi; Saad Algethami; Ziyad Aljabr; Sulaiman Almasoud; Fay AlOtaibi

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

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Case Report
Online Published: 25 Oct 2024

IJMDC. 2024; 8(9): 2598-2601

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot

Wazzan AlJuhani, Bayan Altorbak, Saud AlHussayen, Abdullah Alghuraibi, Abdualziz Alohali, Abdualziz Alutaibi, Saad Algethami, Ziyad Aljabr, Sulaiman Almasoud, Fay AlOtaibi.

Abstract
Background: Synovial chondromatosis is a benign rare condition affecting synovial tissue. It has a preference for males with a ratio of 2:1. Also, synovial chondromatosis has a prevalence of 1 in 100,000. Initially, it starts asymptomatically then develops pain, and swelling with or without a restricted range of motion as the disease progresses. In addition, the imaging options are an X-ray and then an magnetic resonance imaging . To confirm the diagnosis, a biopsy with histopathologic evaluation is needed. Finally, conservative management options are Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and intraarticular steroids. Surgery is considered after the failure of conservative management.
Case Presentation: A case of synovial chondromatosis of the left foot in a 37-year-old female with no prior medical or surgical history was presented. The patient came with no signs or symptoms and was admitted as a case of elective mass excision. Histopathologic evaluation of the mass confirmed the diagnosis of synovial chondromatosis. Initially, perioperative spinal anesthesia was performed. After the patient had been sedated, a vertical incision directly over the dorsolateral aspect of the foot, over the lesion, was made. Subsequently, a lateral incision and a midline horizontal incision at a 90-degree angle to the initial surgical incision were made. Finally, the mass was excised completely with no remnants.
Conclusion: Synovial chondromatosis is a frequently sub-diagnosed disease and has not been fully understood, so proper clinical evaluation ought to be done earlier for better outcomes.

Key words: Synovial chondromatosis, osteochondral nodules, swelling, synovectomy, case report

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Pubmed Style

AlJuhani W, Altorbak B, AlHussayen S, Alghuraibi A, Alohali A, Alutaibi A, Algethami S, Aljabr Z, Almasoud S, AlOtaibi F. A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot. IJMDC. Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

Web Style

AlJuhani W, Altorbak B, AlHussayen S, Alghuraibi A, Alohali A, Alutaibi A, Algethami S, Aljabr Z, Almasoud S, AlOtaibi F. A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=222956 [Access: November 27, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

AlJuhani W, Altorbak B, AlHussayen S, Alghuraibi A, Alohali A, Alutaibi A, Algethami S, Aljabr Z, Almasoud S, AlOtaibi F. A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot. IJMDC. Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

AlJuhani W, Altorbak B, AlHussayen S, Alghuraibi A, Alohali A, Alutaibi A, Algethami S, Aljabr Z, Almasoud S, AlOtaibi F. A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot. IJMDC, [cited November 27, 2024]; Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

Harvard Style

AlJuhani, W., Altorbak, . B., AlHussayen, . S., Alghuraibi, . A., Alohali, . A., Alutaibi, . A., Algethami, . S., Aljabr, . Z., Almasoud, . S. & AlOtaibi, . F. (2024) A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot. IJMDC, Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

Turabian Style

AlJuhani, Wazzan, Bayan Altorbak, Saud AlHussayen, Abdullah Alghuraibi, Abdualziz Alohali, Abdualziz Alutaibi, Saad Algethami, Ziyad Aljabr, Sulaiman Almasoud, and Fay AlOtaibi. 2024. A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

Chicago Style

AlJuhani, Wazzan, Bayan Altorbak, Saud AlHussayen, Abdullah Alghuraibi, Abdualziz Alohali, Abdualziz Alutaibi, Saad Algethami, Ziyad Aljabr, Sulaiman Almasoud, and Fay AlOtaibi. "A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

AlJuhani, Wazzan, Bayan Altorbak, Saud AlHussayen, Abdullah Alghuraibi, Abdualziz Alohali, Abdualziz Alutaibi, Saad Algethami, Ziyad Aljabr, Sulaiman Almasoud, and Fay AlOtaibi. "A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. Web. 27 Nov 2024 doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

AlJuhani, W., Altorbak, . B., AlHussayen, . S., Alghuraibi, . A., Alohali, . A., Alutaibi, . A., Algethami, . S., Aljabr, . Z., Almasoud, . S. & AlOtaibi, . F. (2024) A rare case of synovial chondromatosis of the foot. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, Online First: 25 Oct, 2024. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1727895072

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