Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review

Mazi Mohammed Alanazi; Mohammed Ahmed Alanazi; Orjwan Badghaish; Abdulwahab Ahmad Alshehri; Wadha Abdulrazaq Z Alanazi; Moaied Mohammed Samaren; Montaha Ahmed Y Aljowaiedi; Mansour Mohammad Ibrahim Alnasser; Mohammed Muflih Alaklabi; Obay Wail Dhafar; Shomoukh Abdulrahman AlNashmi

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

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Review Article
Online Published: 04 Feb 2024

IJMDC. 2024; 8(3): 1047-1052

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review

Mazi Mohammed Alanazi, Mohammed Ahmed Alanazi, Orjwan Badghaish, Abdulwahab Ahmad Alshehri, Wadha Abdulrazaq Z Alanazi, Moaied Mohammed Samaren, Montaha Ahmed Y Aljowaiedi, Mansour Mohammad Ibrahim Alnasser, Mohammed Muflih Alaklabi, Obay Wail Dhafar, Shomoukh Abdulrahman AlNashmi.

Abstract
Abstract
Background: conservative management including oxygen therapy and analgesia may safely and effectively manage patients with spontaneous pneumothorax without hemodynamic compromise. The primary objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of conservative versus interventional care in the management of spontaneous pneumothorax.
Method: We conducted a comprehensive search of the Cochrane Library, PubMed, and EMBASE databases till 2023 to find cohort studies and randomized controlled trials that compared interventional therapy with conservative care as the first line of treatment for patients experiencing spontaneous pneumothorax. Success and recurrence rates were the main objectives. The rates of complications were the secondary focus. Each reviewer carried out data extraction and quality evaluation individually from papers that qualified.
Results: after filtration of duplicated and ineligible articles we included 7 relevant research in the final systematic review. There were two randomized clinical trials, one prospective cohort research, four retrospective cohort studies, and a total of 1071 participants in the seven included investigations. Overall, success rates for 619 patients were reported in 5 included studies. The success rates of the interventional management group and the conservative management group did not differ statistically significantly. Difference in complication rates between the conservative and interventional therapy groups was not statistically significant, the conservative therapy group experienced fewer complications than the interventional treatment group.
Conclusion: In contrast to interventional care, conservative therapy provides a secure and efficient first line of treatment for individuals with spontaneous pneumothorax.

Key words: Oxygen supplementation, conservative management, spontaneous pneumothorax, systematic review.

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Pubmed Style

Alanazi MM, Alanazi MA, Badghaish O, Alshehri AA, Alanazi WAZ, Samaren MM, Aljowaiedi MAY, Alnasser MMI, Alaklabi MM, Dhafar OW, AlNashmi SA. Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(3): 1047-1052. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

Web Style

Alanazi MM, Alanazi MA, Badghaish O, Alshehri AA, Alanazi WAZ, Samaren MM, Aljowaiedi MAY, Alnasser MMI, Alaklabi MM, Dhafar OW, AlNashmi SA. Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=185215 [Access: September 28, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alanazi MM, Alanazi MA, Badghaish O, Alshehri AA, Alanazi WAZ, Samaren MM, Aljowaiedi MAY, Alnasser MMI, Alaklabi MM, Dhafar OW, AlNashmi SA. Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(3): 1047-1052. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alanazi MM, Alanazi MA, Badghaish O, Alshehri AA, Alanazi WAZ, Samaren MM, Aljowaiedi MAY, Alnasser MMI, Alaklabi MM, Dhafar OW, AlNashmi SA. Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review. IJMDC. (2024), [cited September 28, 2024]; 8(3): 1047-1052. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

Harvard Style

Alanazi, M. M., Alanazi, . M. A., Badghaish, . O., Alshehri, . A. A., Alanazi, . W. A. Z., Samaren, . M. M., Aljowaiedi, . M. A. Y., Alnasser, . M. M. I., Alaklabi, . M. M., Dhafar, . O. W. & AlNashmi, . S. A. (2024) Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review. IJMDC, 8 (3), 1047-1052. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

Turabian Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Mohammed Ahmed Alanazi, Orjwan Badghaish, Abdulwahab Ahmad Alshehri, Wadha Abdulrazaq Z Alanazi, Moaied Mohammed Samaren, Montaha Ahmed Y Aljowaiedi, Mansour Mohammad Ibrahim Alnasser, Mohammed Muflih Alaklabi, Obay Wail Dhafar, and Shomoukh Abdulrahman AlNashmi. 2024. Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (3), 1047-1052. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

Chicago Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Mohammed Ahmed Alanazi, Orjwan Badghaish, Abdulwahab Ahmad Alshehri, Wadha Abdulrazaq Z Alanazi, Moaied Mohammed Samaren, Montaha Ahmed Y Aljowaiedi, Mansour Mohammad Ibrahim Alnasser, Mohammed Muflih Alaklabi, Obay Wail Dhafar, and Shomoukh Abdulrahman AlNashmi. "Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8 (2024), 1047-1052. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Mohammed Ahmed Alanazi, Orjwan Badghaish, Abdulwahab Ahmad Alshehri, Wadha Abdulrazaq Z Alanazi, Moaied Mohammed Samaren, Montaha Ahmed Y Aljowaiedi, Mansour Mohammad Ibrahim Alnasser, Mohammed Muflih Alaklabi, Obay Wail Dhafar, and Shomoukh Abdulrahman AlNashmi. "Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8.3 (2024), 1047-1052. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alanazi, M. M., Alanazi, . M. A., Badghaish, . O., Alshehri, . A. A., Alanazi, . W. A. Z., Samaren, . M. M., Aljowaiedi, . M. A. Y., Alnasser, . M. M. I., Alaklabi, . M. M., Dhafar, . O. W. & AlNashmi, . S. A. (2024) Chest tube insertion versus Oxygen therapy treatment in spontaneous pneumothorax; systemic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (3), 1047-1052. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1705175004

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