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Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
04 / 01 / 2024

 


Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study

Zaid Alharbi, Mohammed Albalawi, Sami Alotaibi, Motaz Alkhaldi, Raneem Almugharriq, Wiam Almathhur, Aljofool Aldandani, Bassmh Al-Dhafer.


Abstract
Objective:
The study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis (PF) among the population of Al Jouf region in Saudi Arabia.
Methods:
This study employed a cross-sectional design and used data from a sample of 665 people living in the Al Jouf region of Saudi Arabia. After guaranteeing their confidentiality, the participants answered a validated self-administered questionnaire.
Results:
The study primarily consisted of adults aged less than 40 years (63.3%, n=421), with a predominance of females (58.6%, n=390), majority of them were singles (50.4%, n=335), with university education (72.0%, n=479) and 42.3% (n=281) were employed. The study established 12% (n=80) prevalence rate of PF among the population of Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia. In terms of comorbidities, 9.3% (n=62) participants had obesity, while 8.3% (n=55) had diabetes, Further, tobacco use or diseases associated to tobacco use affected 3.3% (n=22).
Conclusion:
The study established 12% prevalence rate of PF among the population of Al Jouf region in Saudi Arabia. Comorbidities such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular illnesses were risk factors for the development of PF. Plantar fasciitis was found to be more common in people who were 40–65 years old, obese, and employed in jobs that required 3–6 hours of standing or 3–12 hours of walking. Conversely, being a man was associated with a lower incidence of PF.

Key words: Prevalence, risk factors, plantar fasciitis, Al Jouf, Saudi Arabia


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alharbi Z, Albalawi M, Alotaibi S, Alkhaldi M, Almugharriq R, Almathhur W, Aldandani A, Al-Dhafer B. Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2024; 8(2): 628-632. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942

Web Style

Alharbi Z, Albalawi M, Alotaibi S, Alkhaldi M, Almugharriq R, Almathhur W, Aldandani A, Al-Dhafer B. Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=181173 [Access: August 09, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alharbi Z, Albalawi M, Alotaibi S, Alkhaldi M, Almugharriq R, Almathhur W, Aldandani A, Al-Dhafer B. Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2024; 8(2): 628-632. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alharbi Z, Albalawi M, Alotaibi S, Alkhaldi M, Almugharriq R, Almathhur W, Aldandani A, Al-Dhafer B. Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. (2024), [cited August 09, 2024]; 8(2): 628-632. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942


Harvard Style

Alharbi, Z., Albalawi, . M., Alotaibi, . S., Alkhaldi, . M., Almugharriq, . R., Almathhur, . W., Aldandani, . A. & Al-Dhafer, . B. (2024) Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC, 8 (2), 628-632. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942


Turabian Style

Alharbi, Zaid, Mohammed Albalawi, Sami Alotaibi, Motaz Alkhaldi, Raneem Almugharriq, Wiam Almathhur, Aljofool Aldandani, and Bassmh Al-Dhafer. 2024. Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (2), 628-632. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942


Chicago Style

Alharbi, Zaid, Mohammed Albalawi, Sami Alotaibi, Motaz Alkhaldi, Raneem Almugharriq, Wiam Almathhur, Aljofool Aldandani, and Bassmh Al-Dhafer. "Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8 (2024), 628-632. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alharbi, Zaid, Mohammed Albalawi, Sami Alotaibi, Motaz Alkhaldi, Raneem Almugharriq, Wiam Almathhur, Aljofool Aldandani, and Bassmh Al-Dhafer. "Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8.2 (2024), 628-632. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alharbi, Z., Albalawi, . M., Alotaibi, . S., Alkhaldi, . M., Almugharriq, . R., Almathhur, . W., Aldandani, . A. & Al-Dhafer, . B. (2024) Prevalence and risk factors of plantar fasciitis amongst the population of Al Jouf region: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (2), 628-632. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1702452942




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