Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review

Ahmad Saad Alomari; Sultan Ibrahim Abu Tayli; Abdulaziz Mohammed A. Alzaydan; Rayan Bin Abdulrahman Bin Muneef; Turki Ibrahim Aljaber; Renad Bader A. Alsekait; Shahd Abdulaziz Alabdulathim; Shoog Khalid Aloleeit; Wedad Saad Aldhahry; Wasn Turki Alotaibi; Abdulaziz Mohammed Alnayil; Lujain Ayed Alqarni; Nada Saad Alghamdi

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

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Review Article
Online Published: 28 Dec 2023

IJMDC. 2024; 8(1): 438-443

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review

Ahmad Saad Alomari, Sultan Ibrahim Abu Tayli, Abdulaziz Mohammed A. Alzaydan, Rayan Bin Abdulrahman Bin Muneef, Turki Ibrahim Aljaber, Renad Bader A. Alsekait, Shahd Abdulaziz Alabdulathim, Shoog Khalid Aloleeit, Wedad Saad Aldhahry, Wasn Turki Alotaibi, Abdulaziz Mohammed Alnayil, Lujain Ayed Alqarni, Nada Saad Alghamdi.

Abstract
Background: We sought to assess the efficacy of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation against high-flow nasal cannula in patients experiencing acute respiratory failure, as they may be necessary if the respiratory insufficiency is more severe.
Method: We conducted a thorough search from 2013 to 2023 throughout EMBASE, Cochrane library, MEDLINE, and CINAHL database. We incorporated randomized control trials that contrasted adult patients with ARF with HFNC and NIPPV. We collected data on trial features, demographics, intervention and control arm management, and clinical outcome outcomes of interest. For the economic outcomes, we collected data on the analytical approach, research design, time horizon, study viewpoint, and study features.
Results: We included 6 RCTs with a total of 1421 patients after evaluating 612 citations. Patients in RCTs ranged in number from 30 to 791. Of the six RCTs, one was published after being abstracted. Overall, HFNC was compared to facemask NIPPV in five investigations, and to both facemasks in one research. Patients with hypoxic respiratory failure caused by the corona virus were included in two investigations, along with those with mixed hypoxia respiratory failure, immunocompromised patients by themselves, and one study with mixed respiratory failure.
Conclusion: While there is conflicting evidence about the impact of HFNC and NIPPV on mortality in hospitalized patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure, they may be equally successful in lowering the requirement for intubation.

Key words: Non-Invasive, Acute Respiratory failure, Emergency Department.

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How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Alomari AS, Tayli SIA, Alzaydan AMA, Muneef RBAB, Aljaber TI, Alsekait RBA, Alabdulathim SA, Aloleeit SK, Aldhahry WS, Alotaibi WT, Alnayil AM, Alqarni LA, Alghamdi NS. Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(1): 438-443. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

Web Style

Alomari AS, Tayli SIA, Alzaydan AMA, Muneef RBAB, Aljaber TI, Alsekait RBA, Alabdulathim SA, Aloleeit SK, Aldhahry WS, Alotaibi WT, Alnayil AM, Alqarni LA, Alghamdi NS. Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=179098 [Access: April 22, 2025]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alomari AS, Tayli SIA, Alzaydan AMA, Muneef RBAB, Aljaber TI, Alsekait RBA, Alabdulathim SA, Aloleeit SK, Aldhahry WS, Alotaibi WT, Alnayil AM, Alqarni LA, Alghamdi NS. Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(1): 438-443. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alomari AS, Tayli SIA, Alzaydan AMA, Muneef RBAB, Aljaber TI, Alsekait RBA, Alabdulathim SA, Aloleeit SK, Aldhahry WS, Alotaibi WT, Alnayil AM, Alqarni LA, Alghamdi NS. Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review. IJMDC. (2024), [cited April 22, 2025]; 8(1): 438-443. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

Harvard Style

Alomari, A. S., Tayli, . S. I. A., Alzaydan, . A. M. A., Muneef, . R. B. A. B., Aljaber, . T. I., Alsekait, . R. B. A., Alabdulathim, . S. A., Aloleeit, . S. K., Aldhahry, . W. S., Alotaibi, . W. T., Alnayil, . A. M., Alqarni, . L. A. & Alghamdi, . N. S. (2024) Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review. IJMDC, 8 (1), 438-443. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

Turabian Style

Alomari, Ahmad Saad, Sultan Ibrahim Abu Tayli, Abdulaziz Mohammed A. Alzaydan, Rayan Bin Abdulrahman Bin Muneef, Turki Ibrahim Aljaber, Renad Bader A. Alsekait, Shahd Abdulaziz Alabdulathim, Shoog Khalid Aloleeit, Wedad Saad Aldhahry, Wasn Turki Alotaibi, Abdulaziz Mohammed Alnayil, Lujain Ayed Alqarni, and Nada Saad Alghamdi. 2024. Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (1), 438-443. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

Chicago Style

Alomari, Ahmad Saad, Sultan Ibrahim Abu Tayli, Abdulaziz Mohammed A. Alzaydan, Rayan Bin Abdulrahman Bin Muneef, Turki Ibrahim Aljaber, Renad Bader A. Alsekait, Shahd Abdulaziz Alabdulathim, Shoog Khalid Aloleeit, Wedad Saad Aldhahry, Wasn Turki Alotaibi, Abdulaziz Mohammed Alnayil, Lujain Ayed Alqarni, and Nada Saad Alghamdi. "Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8 (2024), 438-443. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alomari, Ahmad Saad, Sultan Ibrahim Abu Tayli, Abdulaziz Mohammed A. Alzaydan, Rayan Bin Abdulrahman Bin Muneef, Turki Ibrahim Aljaber, Renad Bader A. Alsekait, Shahd Abdulaziz Alabdulathim, Shoog Khalid Aloleeit, Wedad Saad Aldhahry, Wasn Turki Alotaibi, Abdulaziz Mohammed Alnayil, Lujain Ayed Alqarni, and Nada Saad Alghamdi. "Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8.1 (2024), 438-443. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alomari, A. S., Tayli, . S. I. A., Alzaydan, . A. M. A., Muneef, . R. B. A. B., Aljaber, . T. I., Alsekait, . R. B. A., Alabdulathim, . S. A., Aloleeit, . S. K., Aldhahry, . W. S., Alotaibi, . W. T., Alnayil, . A. M., Alqarni, . L. A. & Alghamdi, . N. S. (2024) Non-invasive ventilation strategy for patients with acute respiratory failure in emergency department – a systematic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (1), 438-443. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1701160145

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