E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

-

Online Publishing Date:
17 / 12 / 2018

 


Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study

Amira Ahmed Nemri, Shahd Al Aslany, Orjwan Abulaban, Ghaidaa Sindi, Shahad Zuhairy, Raoom Farsi, Salma Ayman Almosallam, Osama Yousof Safdar.


Abstract
Background: Folic acid deficiency is one of the most common deficiencies among women of childbearing age. This deficiency can lead to neural tube defects, which are fatal for infants. This study was done to assess the knowledge of folate deficiency and use of folic acid among women of child bearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Methodology: A population-based cross-sectional study was carried out among 1458 women aged 18-60 years in the 32 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (population: 28 160 273). A questionnaire survey was conducted to evaluate awareness about folic acid.
Results: In total, 64.1% of women used folic acid, 27.9% of women did not use it, and the remaining 8% did not remember using it. High willingness (84.2%) to use folic acid was reported. Women were very aware of defects and the major sources of information about folic acid were gynecology clinics (62.1%) and electronic media (31%). No significant differences (p value= 0.023) were reported among women of different regions. However, education level and occupation were related to significantly improved awareness. Material status and presence of pregnancy also affected the level of awareness.
Conclusion: The findings indicate the importance of improving the awareness level of the importance of folic acid supplementation among women of childbearing age in Saudi Arabia. Promoting the advantage of taking folic acid during the ideal time to reduce incidents of NTD through proper education provided to women by health-care providers is suggested.

Key words: Folate deficiency; knowledge; folic acid; women of childbearing age; Saudi Arabia


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Amira Ahmed Nemri
Articles by Shahd Al Aslany
Articles by Orjwan Abulaban
Articles by Ghaidaa Sindi
Articles by Shahad Zuhairy
Articles by Raoom Farsi
Articles by Salma Ayman Almosallam
Articles by Osama Yousof Safdar
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Nemri AA, Aslany SA, Abulaban O, Sindi G, Zuhairy S, Farsi R, Almosallam SA, Safdar OY. Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2019; 3(1): 60-66. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084


Web Style

Nemri AA, Aslany SA, Abulaban O, Sindi G, Zuhairy S, Farsi R, Almosallam SA, Safdar OY. Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=17833 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Nemri AA, Aslany SA, Abulaban O, Sindi G, Zuhairy S, Farsi R, Almosallam SA, Safdar OY. Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2019; 3(1): 60-66. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Nemri AA, Aslany SA, Abulaban O, Sindi G, Zuhairy S, Farsi R, Almosallam SA, Safdar OY. Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study. IJMDC. (2019), [cited March 26, 2024]; 3(1): 60-66. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084



Harvard Style

Nemri, A. A., Aslany, . S. A., Abulaban, . O., Sindi, . G., Zuhairy, . S., Farsi, . R., Almosallam, . S. A. & Safdar, . O. Y. (2019) Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study. IJMDC, 3 (1), 60-66. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084



Turabian Style

Nemri, Amira Ahmed, Shahd Al Aslany, Orjwan Abulaban, Ghaidaa Sindi, Shahad Zuhairy, Raoom Farsi, Salma Ayman Almosallam, and Osama Yousof Safdar. 2019. Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 3 (1), 60-66. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084



Chicago Style

Nemri, Amira Ahmed, Shahd Al Aslany, Orjwan Abulaban, Ghaidaa Sindi, Shahad Zuhairy, Raoom Farsi, Salma Ayman Almosallam, and Osama Yousof Safdar. "Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 3 (2019), 60-66. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Nemri, Amira Ahmed, Shahd Al Aslany, Orjwan Abulaban, Ghaidaa Sindi, Shahad Zuhairy, Raoom Farsi, Salma Ayman Almosallam, and Osama Yousof Safdar. "Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 3.1 (2019), 60-66. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Nemri, A. A., Aslany, . S. A., Abulaban, . O., Sindi, . G., Zuhairy, . S., Farsi, . R., Almosallam, . S. A. & Safdar, . O. Y. (2019) Folate deficiency knowledge and use of folic acid among women of childbearing age in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A population-based cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 3 (1), 60-66. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542585084





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Marginal adaptation of fixed prosthodontics
    Shahad Mohammed Halawani, Sahar Amer Al-Harbi
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 78-84
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.7

  • Parasites in central nervous system
    Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Mansour
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 72-77
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.6

  • Non-diabetic retinopathy: a case report
    Hassan F. Alkwikbi, Nabil Mamon Abdelfattah, Haithem Mamon Abdelfattah
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 33-37
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.6

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
    Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Anti-IL-17 markedly inhibited the in vitro granuloma induced by Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen.
    Asmaa Ezz, Irene S. Gmail, Fatma Elzahraa H. Salem, Rabab Salama, Soad Nady
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(January 2018): 38-46
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.2.1.7

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699

  • The knowledge of mothers about children malnutrition and associated factors
    Anas Abdulrahman Aljohani, Mujahid Abdulrahman Aljohani
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 7-11
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1541620358

  • Knowledge and attitude of caregivers of cerebral palsy children in Riyadh city
    Abdulaziz Alruwaished, Baleegh Ali, Lubna Abdullah Alhowaimil , Abaraa adullah Alhowaimil, Najd Abdullah Alhowaimil, Aminah Alessa
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 12-17
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1547833051

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699
    Cited : 34 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among diabetes mellitus patients in Arar, Northern Saudi Arabia
    AMohammed Elamin Mukrim, Nujud Muteb D. Alshammari, Wurud Muteb D. Alshammari, Maali Subhi T. Alshammari, Yousef Nasif R. Alshammari, Abdulaziz Sael M. Alshammari, Maisa Hamad F. Alanazi, Abdulelah Abdulrhman F. Alzammam, Muharib Mana M. Alshammari, Slwa Khaled Abu Asyah, Aseel Jamal Alzuhayri, Mushref Saeid Alshammari
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(3): 229-233
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542576396
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among female students at King Saud University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Abdullah Nasser Alomair, Dania Ghazi Felemban, Mohannad Sami Felemban, Jameel Abdullah Awadain, Ammar Saud Altowairqi, Nawaf Fawzan Alfawzan, Fatimah Mohammed Almazayen, Abdulrahman Jalwi Korkoman, Nawaf Saad Alrusayyis
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 429-434
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576668182
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Population awareness about rheumatoid arthritis in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia
    Ahmad Ali Hazzazi, Mohssen Hassen Ageeli, Ahmed Ali Muyidi, Abdulaziz Mohammad Abulgasim, Abdullah Ahmad Yateemi, Nabil Alhakami
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 668-675
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576010943
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence and factors associated with depression among health care workers in National Guard Hospital in Riyadh, KSA
    Noor Mohammad AlFahhad
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(September 2018): 92-96
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1526306040
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]