Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review

Mahmood Hamed Sersarh; Abdulrahman Muhana Alshaikh; Fatimah Hussain Alsalem; Kholoud Ajram Alatawi; Rasan Faisal Almnjwami; Rawan Mahmoud Alanazi; Taif Hamad Alomar; Rahf Hassan Almahdi; Sultan Ahmed ALotaibi; Abdullah Faisal Allam

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

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Review Article
Online Published: 28 Oct 2023

IJMDC. 2023; 7(12): 1973-1978

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review

Mahmood Hamed Sersarh, Abdulrahman Muhana Alshaikh, Fatimah Hussain Alsalem, Kholoud Ajram Alatawi, Rasan Faisal Almnjwami, Rawan Mahmoud Alanazi, Taif Hamad Alomar, Rahf Hassan Almahdi, Sultan Ahmed Alotaibi, Abdullah Faisal Allam.

Abstract
Vascular trauma is a significant public health concern, and there have been numerous incidents globally in recent years. Peripheral vascular injuries, including axillobrachial and upper extremity branches, as well as femoropopliteal and lower limb branches, account for 40% to 75% of all vascular injuries. Our systemic review aimed to examine surgical management strategies for vascular trauma. Data sources included PubMed/Medline and Embase. Our review investigated English-language articles (from 2010 to 2023) according to the PRISMA guidelines. Overall, there were 7 articles. Surveys and analyses of national databases were the most widely used methods (n=7 studies). The search identified 777 studies, 7 were eligible for inclusion in the analysis. Further understanding of vascular trauma, and treatment protocols may help improve evaluation and management in the future. Our research covered a range of treatment options; the proportion of vascular injuries treated without surgery or utilizing endovascular techniques has increased. Individuals who receive medications intravenously, especially drug users, often present late in the course of their diseases and are notoriously difficult to treat. Despite the challenges in control, it is crucial to remain vigilant for vascular problems that might be fatal. Patient education and awareness may lead to the early detection and treatment of these diseases, which have high morbidity and mortality rates. Revascularization is necessary for limb salvage in patients with severe vascular damage. Simultaneous orthopedic injuries pose significant challenges and increase the risk of limb amputation. Multiple fractures and a MESS score of 6 indicate limited potential for limb salvage.

Key words: Hemorrhage, vascular, trauma, surgical, management

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Pubmed Style

Sersarh MH, Alshaikh AM, Alsalem FH, Alatawi KA, Almnjwami RF, Alanazi RM, Alomar TH, Almahdi RH, Alotaibi SA, Allam AF. Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review. IJMDC. 2023; 7(12): 1973-1978. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

Web Style

Sersarh MH, Alshaikh AM, Alsalem FH, Alatawi KA, Almnjwami RF, Alanazi RM, Alomar TH, Almahdi RH, Alotaibi SA, Allam AF. Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=171388 [Access: February 07, 2025]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Sersarh MH, Alshaikh AM, Alsalem FH, Alatawi KA, Almnjwami RF, Alanazi RM, Alomar TH, Almahdi RH, Alotaibi SA, Allam AF. Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review. IJMDC. 2023; 7(12): 1973-1978. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Sersarh MH, Alshaikh AM, Alsalem FH, Alatawi KA, Almnjwami RF, Alanazi RM, Alomar TH, Almahdi RH, Alotaibi SA, Allam AF. Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review. IJMDC. (2023), [cited February 07, 2025]; 7(12): 1973-1978. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

Harvard Style

Sersarh, M. H., Alshaikh, . A. M., Alsalem, . F. H., Alatawi, . K. A., Almnjwami, . R. F., Alanazi, . R. M., Alomar, . T. H., Almahdi, . R. H., Alotaibi, . S. A. & Allam, . A. F. (2023) Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review. IJMDC, 7 (12), 1973-1978. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

Turabian Style

Sersarh, Mahmood Hamed, Abdulrahman Muhana Alshaikh, Fatimah Hussain Alsalem, Kholoud Ajram Alatawi, Rasan Faisal Almnjwami, Rawan Mahmoud Alanazi, Taif Hamad Alomar, Rahf Hassan Almahdi, Sultan Ahmed Alotaibi, and Abdullah Faisal Allam. 2023. Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (12), 1973-1978. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

Chicago Style

Sersarh, Mahmood Hamed, Abdulrahman Muhana Alshaikh, Fatimah Hussain Alsalem, Kholoud Ajram Alatawi, Rasan Faisal Almnjwami, Rawan Mahmoud Alanazi, Taif Hamad Alomar, Rahf Hassan Almahdi, Sultan Ahmed Alotaibi, and Abdullah Faisal Allam. "Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 1973-1978. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Sersarh, Mahmood Hamed, Abdulrahman Muhana Alshaikh, Fatimah Hussain Alsalem, Kholoud Ajram Alatawi, Rasan Faisal Almnjwami, Rawan Mahmoud Alanazi, Taif Hamad Alomar, Rahf Hassan Almahdi, Sultan Ahmed Alotaibi, and Abdullah Faisal Allam. "Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.12 (2023), 1973-1978. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Sersarh, M. H., Alshaikh, . A. M., Alsalem, . F. H., Alatawi, . K. A., Almnjwami, . R. F., Alanazi, . R. M., Alomar, . T. H., Almahdi, . R. H., Alotaibi, . S. A. & Allam, . A. F. (2023) Surgical Management of Vascular Trauma; A Systematic Review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (12), 1973-1978. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1696007263

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