The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Ziyad Alzahrani; Bader Bashrahil; Muhanad Saleh Alzahrani; Nawaf Alghamdi; Mohammad Nooh; Hatem Alsolami; Abdullah Fuad Alghamdi; Abdullah Ahmed Alabbasi; Muhammad Anwar Khan; Abdullah M Alzahrani

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

2024, Vol: 8, Issue: 5

8 / 5Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

« Previous Article

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
25 / 11 / 2022

IJMDC. 2023; 7(1): 78-85

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Ziyad Alzahrani, Bader Bashrahil, Muhanad Saleh Alzahrani, Nawaf Alghamdi, Mohammad Nooh, Hatem Alsolami, Abdullah Fuad Alghamdi, Abdullah Ahmed Alabbasi, Muhammad Anwar Khan, Abdullah M Alzahrani.

Abstract
Background: Diabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases in Saudi Arabia to the extent that the country is ranked fourth in terms of incidence rate. Diabetes poses multiple health threats not only to patients but also to society and the healthcare system. Thus, numerous measures have been adapted to contain diabetes risk. One of these is the recommendation of vaccination sets for diabetic patients. This study aims to measure the coverage of hepatitis B virus (HBV), influenza, and pneumococcal vaccines in diabetic patients.
Methods: Using a retrospective chart review, data were collected from 385 diabetic patients. An approved data collection sheet was used. Phone calls were utilized for subjective-based questions. The sample size was calculated via Raosoft@. Descriptive or inferential statistical analysis was performed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences.
Results: Type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients represented 44.2% and 55.8%, respectively. Only 15.2% of patients received influenza vaccination in the last 12 months. Approximately 14.2% of diabetic patients received the pneumococcal vaccine, while the HBV vaccination rate was 12.9%. Hospital admission within the last 12 months of influenza-vaccinated patients was 22.8%, while the unvaccinated patients recorded 77.8%. Diabetic patients reported that physicians’ recommendation rates of vaccines were 25.8% for influenza vaccine, 15.5% for pneumococcal vaccine, and 10.8% for HBV vaccine.
Conclusion: Measuring vaccination rates of 12.9%, 14.2%, and 15.2%, respectively, concludes that compliance with the medical recommendations of vaccinating diabetic patients is suboptimal. Healthcare institutions must collaborate with primary care physicians to integrate more efficient and adherent vaccination programs.

Key words: Vaccination, diabetic patients, hepatitis B, pneumococcal, influenza, Saudi Arabia.

	ARTICLE TOOLS
	Abstract
	PDF Fulltext
	How to cite this article
	Citation Tools
	Related Records
	Articles by Ziyad Alzahrani Articles by Bader Bashrahil Articles by Muhanad Saleh Alzahrani Articles by Nawaf Alghamdi Articles by Mohammad Nooh Articles by Hatem Alsolami Articles by Abdullah Fuad Alghamdi Articles by Abdullah Ahmed Alabbasi Articles by Muhammad Anwar Khan Articles by Abdullah M Alzahrani
	on Google
	on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Alzahrani Z, Bashrahil B, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi N, Nooh M, Alsolami H, Alghamdi AF, Alabbasi AA, Khan MA, Alzahrani AM. The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2023; 7(1): 78-85. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

Web Style

Alzahrani Z, Bashrahil B, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi N, Nooh M, Alsolami H, Alghamdi AF, Alabbasi AA, Khan MA, Alzahrani AM. The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=127656 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alzahrani Z, Bashrahil B, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi N, Nooh M, Alsolami H, Alghamdi AF, Alabbasi AA, Khan MA, Alzahrani AM. The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2023; 7(1): 78-85. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alzahrani Z, Bashrahil B, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi N, Nooh M, Alsolami H, Alghamdi AF, Alabbasi AA, Khan MA, Alzahrani AM. The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. (2023), [cited March 26, 2024]; 7(1): 78-85. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

Harvard Style

Alzahrani, Z., Bashrahil, . B., Alzahrani, . M. S., Alghamdi, . N., Nooh, . M., Alsolami, . H., Alghamdi, . A. F., Alabbasi, . A. A., Khan, . M. A. & Alzahrani, . A. M. (2023) The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, 7 (1), 78-85. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

Turabian Style

Alzahrani, Ziyad, Bader Bashrahil, Muhanad Saleh Alzahrani, Nawaf Alghamdi, Mohammad Nooh, Hatem Alsolami, Abdullah Fuad Alghamdi, Abdullah Ahmed Alabbasi, Muhammad Anwar Khan, and Abdullah M Alzahrani. 2023. The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (1), 78-85. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

Chicago Style

Alzahrani, Ziyad, Bader Bashrahil, Muhanad Saleh Alzahrani, Nawaf Alghamdi, Mohammad Nooh, Hatem Alsolami, Abdullah Fuad Alghamdi, Abdullah Ahmed Alabbasi, Muhammad Anwar Khan, and Abdullah M Alzahrani. "The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 78-85. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alzahrani, Ziyad, Bader Bashrahil, Muhanad Saleh Alzahrani, Nawaf Alghamdi, Mohammad Nooh, Hatem Alsolami, Abdullah Fuad Alghamdi, Abdullah Ahmed Alabbasi, Muhammad Anwar Khan, and Abdullah M Alzahrani. "The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.1 (2023), 78-85. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alzahrani, Z., Bashrahil, . B., Alzahrani, . M. S., Alghamdi, . N., Nooh, . M., Alsolami, . H., Alghamdi, . A. F., Alabbasi, . A. A., Khan, . M. A. & Alzahrani, . A. M. (2023) The prevalence of hepatitis B, influenza, and pneumococcal vaccination in diabetic patients Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (1), 78-85. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667633947

Most Viewed Articles

Most Accessed Articles

Marginal adaptation of fixed prosthodontics
Shahad Mohammed Halawani, Sahar Amer Al-Harbi
IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 78-84
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.7

Parasites in central nervous system
Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Mansour
IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 72-77
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.6

Non-diabetic retinopathy: a case report
Hassan F. Alkwikbi, Nabil Mamon Abdelfattah, Haithem Mamon Abdelfattah
IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 33-37
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.6

Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri
IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

Most Downloaded

Top Downloaded Articles

Anti-IL-17 markedly inhibited the in vitro granuloma induced by Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen.
Asmaa Ezz, Irene S. Gmail, Fatma Elzahraa H. Salem, Rabab Salama, Soad Nady
IJMDC. 2018; 2(January 2018): 38-46
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.2.1.7

Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699

The knowledge of mothers about children malnutrition and associated factors
Anas Abdulrahman Aljohani, Mujahid Abdulrahman Aljohani
IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 7-11
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1541620358

Knowledge and attitude of caregivers of cerebral palsy children in Riyadh city
Abdulaziz Alruwaished, Baleegh Ali, Lubna Abdullah Alhowaimil , Abaraa adullah Alhowaimil, Najd Abdullah Alhowaimil, Aminah Alessa
IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 12-17
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1547833051

Most Cited Articles

Most Cited Articles

Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699
Cited : 34 times [Click to see citing articles]

Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among diabetes mellitus patients in Arar, Northern Saudi Arabia
AMohammed Elamin Mukrim, Nujud Muteb D. Alshammari, Wurud Muteb D. Alshammari, Maali Subhi T. Alshammari, Yousef Nasif R. Alshammari, Abdulaziz Sael M. Alshammari, Maisa Hamad F. Alanazi, Abdulelah Abdulrhman F. Alzammam, Muharib Mana M. Alshammari, Slwa Khaled Abu Asyah, Aseel Jamal Alzuhayri, Mushref Saeid Alshammari
IJMDC. 2019; 3(3): 229-233
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542576396
Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among female students at King Saud University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abdullah Nasser Alomair, Dania Ghazi Felemban, Mohannad Sami Felemban, Jameel Abdullah Awadain, Ammar Saud Altowairqi, Nawaf Fawzan Alfawzan, Fatimah Mohammed Almazayen, Abdulrahman Jalwi Korkoman, Nawaf Saad Alrusayyis
IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 429-434
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576668182
Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

Population awareness about rheumatoid arthritis in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia
Ahmad Ali Hazzazi, Mohssen Hassen Ageeli, Ahmed Ali Muyidi, Abdulaziz Mohammad Abulgasim, Abdullah Ahmad Yateemi, Nabil Alhakami
IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 668-675
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576010943
Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

Prevalence and factors associated with depression among health care workers in National Guard Hospital in Riyadh, KSA
Noor Mohammad AlFahhad
IJMDC. 2018; 2(September 2018): 92-96
» Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1526306040
Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

About International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries

Contact Information

How to cite this article