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Review Article

Online Publishing Date:
19 / 12 / 2022

 


Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review

Faisal Sultan Alrubaei, Raghad Hisham Alayyubi, Fawzi Ali Alharthi, Abdullah Owaidh R. Al Sharif, Ghaliah Obaid Alnefaie.


Abstract
Genetic testing aims to identify genetic variations and diagnose and screen for diseases. It has yet to have effective interventions in diseases with prevention and treatment availability. It also predicts risks in diseases with limited treatment or prevention options, stumping the physician and making them hesitant when the time comes to inform the patient. Depending on environmental factors, some of these diseases may or may not even happen. Additionally, genetic testing requires ethical consideration when conducting tests on the participating patients, all of which involve the patient themself as well as their families. Genetic testing provides an abundance of information representing the extent of the patient’s risk with low certainty, which may misinterpret their result and intervention options supplied by an inauspicious scarcity of qualified/trained genetic physicians, further complicating service provision. Though genetic testing presents a few disadvantages, one must not disregard the good advantages it bestows upon the medical field. Principally, early detection of genetic variations aids in early intervention and prevention plans. It encounters a variety of diseases, including psychiatric illnesses and cancers, and has magnificent importance throughout pregnancy. Moreover, genetic testing helps parents discuss possible intervention options with their physicians. This review spotlighted genetic testing’s benefits and drawbacks.

Key words: Genetic testing, benefits, drawbacks, genome.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alrubaei FS, Alayyubi RH, Alharthi FA, Sharif AORA, Alnefaie GO. Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review. IJMDC. 2023; 7(2): 325-332. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976

Web Style

Alrubaei FS, Alayyubi RH, Alharthi FA, Sharif AORA, Alnefaie GO. Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=125497 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alrubaei FS, Alayyubi RH, Alharthi FA, Sharif AORA, Alnefaie GO. Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review. IJMDC. 2023; 7(2): 325-332. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alrubaei FS, Alayyubi RH, Alharthi FA, Sharif AORA, Alnefaie GO. Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review. IJMDC. (2023), [cited March 26, 2024]; 7(2): 325-332. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976


Harvard Style

Alrubaei, F. S., Alayyubi, . R. H., Alharthi, . F. A., Sharif, . A. O. R. A. & Alnefaie, . G. O. (2023) Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review. IJMDC, 7 (2), 325-332. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976


Turabian Style

Alrubaei, Faisal Sultan, Raghad Hisham Alayyubi, Fawzi Ali Alharthi, Abdullah Owaidh R. Al Sharif, and Ghaliah Obaid Alnefaie. 2023. Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (2), 325-332. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976


Chicago Style

Alrubaei, Faisal Sultan, Raghad Hisham Alayyubi, Fawzi Ali Alharthi, Abdullah Owaidh R. Al Sharif, and Ghaliah Obaid Alnefaie. "Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 325-332. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alrubaei, Faisal Sultan, Raghad Hisham Alayyubi, Fawzi Ali Alharthi, Abdullah Owaidh R. Al Sharif, and Ghaliah Obaid Alnefaie. "Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.2 (2023), 325-332. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alrubaei, F. S., Alayyubi, . R. H., Alharthi, . F. A., Sharif, . A. O. R. A. & Alnefaie, . G. O. (2023) Genetic testing benefits and drawbacks: a review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (2), 325-332. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1667038976




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