E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
02 / 12 / 2020

 


Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population

Abdullah S. A. Assiri, Reem M. Alshyarba, Amjad Mastour Alammar, Raghad Saeed Asiri, Aisha Ahmad Ali Dughayem, Ghaida Mohammed Asiri, Shehata F. Shehata.


Abstract
Background: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. To assure survival, early access to health care, and the requirement of advanced treatment is necessary, which requires recognition of the warning symptoms of the IHD. The current study aimed to assess awareness of Saudis regarding different symptoms of heart attack, especially the unusual or unfamiliar ones, and to assess the public need for more education and to obtain high quality of life in our community.
Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 5,170 individuals from the general Saudi population. Information was obtained from a self-administrated online questionnaire. Data were collected, revised, coded, and then analysed using IBM SPSS version 22.
Results: The study included 5,170 participants; more than 96% of the participants were Saudi, and 61.9% were female. Regarding awareness of the signs and symptoms of the cardiac attack, chest pain was recorded by most of the participants (85.9%), followed by dyspnoea (85.1%), palpitation (82.5%), tiredness (71.6%), and fainting (66.9%). In comparison, nausea was the least identified symptom (33.6%). Moreover, 42.9% of the participants had a good awareness level regarding signs and symptoms, with a mean score of 57.6% ± 20.3%.
Conclusion: The study indicated that Saudi nationality, female gender, old age, and high education level were the factors that were significantly associated with a good awareness level.

Key words: Heart attack, signs, symptoms, Saudi Arabia, general population


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Assiri ASA, Alshyarba RM, Alammar AM, Asiri RS, Dughayem AAA, Asiri GM, Shehata SF. Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population. IJMDC. 2020; 4(12): 2305-2309. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086


Web Style

Assiri ASA, Alshyarba RM, Alammar AM, Asiri RS, Dughayem AAA, Asiri GM, Shehata SF. Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=29537 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Assiri ASA, Alshyarba RM, Alammar AM, Asiri RS, Dughayem AAA, Asiri GM, Shehata SF. Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population. IJMDC. 2020; 4(12): 2305-2309. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Assiri ASA, Alshyarba RM, Alammar AM, Asiri RS, Dughayem AAA, Asiri GM, Shehata SF. Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population. IJMDC. (2020), [cited March 26, 2024]; 4(12): 2305-2309. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086



Harvard Style

Assiri, A. S. A., Alshyarba, . R. M., Alammar, . A. M., Asiri, . R. S., Dughayem, . A. A. A., Asiri, . G. M. & Shehata, . S. F. (2020) Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population. IJMDC, 4 (12), 2305-2309. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086



Turabian Style

Assiri, Abdullah S. A., Reem M. Alshyarba, Amjad Mastour Alammar, Raghad Saeed Asiri, Aisha Ahmad Ali Dughayem, Ghaida Mohammed Asiri, and Shehata F. Shehata. 2020. Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (12), 2305-2309. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086



Chicago Style

Assiri, Abdullah S. A., Reem M. Alshyarba, Amjad Mastour Alammar, Raghad Saeed Asiri, Aisha Ahmad Ali Dughayem, Ghaida Mohammed Asiri, and Shehata F. Shehata. "Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 2305-2309. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Assiri, Abdullah S. A., Reem M. Alshyarba, Amjad Mastour Alammar, Raghad Saeed Asiri, Aisha Ahmad Ali Dughayem, Ghaida Mohammed Asiri, and Shehata F. Shehata. "Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.12 (2020), 2305-2309. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Assiri, A. S. A., Alshyarba, . R. M., Alammar, . A. M., Asiri, . R. S., Dughayem, . A. A. A., Asiri, . G. M. & Shehata, . S. F. (2020) Public awareness of Ischemic heart disease symptoms among the Saudi population. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (12), 2305-2309. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1605162086





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