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Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
08 / 12 / 2021

 


Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study

Nadir Mohamed Makki, Amer Khalaf Alharbi, Abdulaziz Abdullah Aloufi, Zain Alabdeen Abdulaziz Darandari, Feras Nasser Alsubhi, Hadi Mubarak Al Wahhas, Asim Abdulkarim Almutairi.


Abstract
Background: Medical students usually suffer from many mental health issues and that is mainly due to the challenging environment of college of medicine. This study aimed to assess the severity and compare the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress among medical students in different phases throughout the academic years. Also, this study aimed to explore the correlation between depression, anxiety, and stress and some factors.
Methods: A cross-sectional study among the students from the different years of Taibah Medical College was conducted. Students participated via an electronic questionnaire which included sociodemographic data and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 21.
Results: A total of 380 students responded to the questionnaire; 56% showed depressive symptoms, 65% reported anxiety symptoms, and 46% stressed symptoms. The differences between the academic years were significant for depression F (5, 374) = 3.025, p = 0.011; anxiety F (5, 374) = 2.511, p = 0.030 and stress: F (5, 374) = 2.402, p = 0.037. There was significant association for female gender, academic year, financial problems, less supportive families, and sleeping for less than 4 hours.
Conclusion: There is high prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress among medical students, with statistical differences between the study years and different demographic factors.

Key words: Depression, anxiety, stress, medical student, academic year, DASS-21


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Makki NM, Alharbi AK, Aloufi AA, Darandari ZAA, Alsubhi FN, Wahhas HMA, Almutairi AA, . Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study. IJMDC. 2022; 6(1): 71-79. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470

Web Style

Makki NM, Alharbi AK, Aloufi AA, Darandari ZAA, Alsubhi FN, Wahhas HMA, Almutairi AA, . Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=132556 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Makki NM, Alharbi AK, Aloufi AA, Darandari ZAA, Alsubhi FN, Wahhas HMA, Almutairi AA, . Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study. IJMDC. 2022; 6(1): 71-79. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Makki NM, Alharbi AK, Aloufi AA, Darandari ZAA, Alsubhi FN, Wahhas HMA, Almutairi AA, . Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study. IJMDC. (2022), [cited March 26, 2024]; 6(1): 71-79. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470


Harvard Style

Makki, N. M., Alharbi, . A. K., Aloufi, . A. A., Darandari, . Z. A. A., Alsubhi, . F. N., Wahhas, . H. M. A., Almutairi, . A. A. & (2022) Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study. IJMDC, 6 (1), 71-79. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470


Turabian Style

Makki, Nadir Mohamed, Amer Khalaf Alharbi, Abdulaziz Abdullah Aloufi, Zain Alabdeen Abdulaziz Darandari, Feras Nasser Alsubhi, Hadi Mubarak Al Wahhas, Asim Abdulkarim Almutairi, and . 2022. Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 6 (1), 71-79. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470


Chicago Style

Makki, Nadir Mohamed, Amer Khalaf Alharbi, Abdulaziz Abdullah Aloufi, Zain Alabdeen Abdulaziz Darandari, Feras Nasser Alsubhi, Hadi Mubarak Al Wahhas, Asim Abdulkarim Almutairi, and . "Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 6 (2022), 71-79. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Makki, Nadir Mohamed, Amer Khalaf Alharbi, Abdulaziz Abdullah Aloufi, Zain Alabdeen Abdulaziz Darandari, Feras Nasser Alsubhi, Hadi Mubarak Al Wahhas, Asim Abdulkarim Almutairi, and . "Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 6.1 (2022), 71-79. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Makki, N. M., Alharbi, . A. K., Aloufi, . A. A., Darandari, . Z. A. A., Alsubhi, . F. N., Wahhas, . H. M. A., Almutairi, . A. A. & (2022) Depression, anxiety, and stress among different phases of medical students in Taibah University: a comparative study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 6 (1), 71-79. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1634109470




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