E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
30 / 09 / 2020

 


The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Mariam Ali Al-Garni, Roaa Mansour Alqabbaa, Noha Hassan Qummosani, Dhuha Mazen Khesfaty, Abaad Fahad Almutairi, Hind Abdullah Al-Najashi.


Abstract
Background: Headache disorders are considered as the second cause of disability worldwide and a common issue we encounter in the neurology department. Currently, there is a lack of retrospective cross-sectional studies regarding headache prevalence in Saudi Arabia. We aim to determine headache prevalence and the methods of healthcare utilization at King Abdulaziz University Hospital (KAUH) in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Methodology: A retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out at KAUH through chart reviews by searching all codes for headache in the medical records. Our sample included adults above 18 years who visited the neurology department because of headache between 2018 and 2019, which totaled 45 patients. Data were analyzed by frequency and chi-square test using IBM’s Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Statistics (Version 21).
Results: Chronic migraine (CM) was the most prevalent type of headache (16 patients, 35.6%), followed by unspecified headache (13, 28.9%), episodic migraine (5, 11.1%), and tension-type headache (3, 6.7%). Women were more prone to headaches (33, 73.3%). Also, we found that headache disorders were more frequent among patients aged between 26 and 36 years (18, 40%). Medications used were paracetamol (32 patients, 71.1%) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (13, 28.9%). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed for most of the patients in our sample, and most of the studies were normal. Complete blood count was the most frequent laboratory test done (42, 93.3%).
Conclusions: The most prevalent type of headache at KAUH was CM, and women were affected more than men. The most frequent age group was 26-36 years. Another essential aspect was that most of the MRI studies showed normal results.

Key words: Saudi Arabia, headache, primary headache, disability


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Mariam Ali Al-Garni
Articles by Roaa Mansour Alqabbaa
Articles by Noha Hassan Qummosani
Articles by Dhuha Mazen Khesfaty
Articles by Abaad Fahad Almutairi
Articles by Hind Abdullah Al-Najashi
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Al-Garni MA, Alqabbaa RM, Qummosani NH, Khesfaty DM, Almutairi AF, Al-Najashi HA. The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2020; 4(10): 1630-1635. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483


Web Style

Al-Garni MA, Alqabbaa RM, Qummosani NH, Khesfaty DM, Almutairi AF, Al-Najashi HA. The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=130639 [Access: March 27, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Al-Garni MA, Alqabbaa RM, Qummosani NH, Khesfaty DM, Almutairi AF, Al-Najashi HA. The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2020; 4(10): 1630-1635. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Al-Garni MA, Alqabbaa RM, Qummosani NH, Khesfaty DM, Almutairi AF, Al-Najashi HA. The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. (2020), [cited March 27, 2024]; 4(10): 1630-1635. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483



Harvard Style

Al-Garni, M. A., Alqabbaa, . R. M., Qummosani, . N. H., Khesfaty, . D. M., Almutairi, . A. F. & Al-Najashi, . H. A. (2020) The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, 4 (10), 1630-1635. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483



Turabian Style

Al-Garni, Mariam Ali, Roaa Mansour Alqabbaa, Noha Hassan Qummosani, Dhuha Mazen Khesfaty, Abaad Fahad Almutairi, and Hind Abdullah Al-Najashi. 2020. The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (10), 1630-1635. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483



Chicago Style

Al-Garni, Mariam Ali, Roaa Mansour Alqabbaa, Noha Hassan Qummosani, Dhuha Mazen Khesfaty, Abaad Fahad Almutairi, and Hind Abdullah Al-Najashi. "The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 1630-1635. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Al-Garni, Mariam Ali, Roaa Mansour Alqabbaa, Noha Hassan Qummosani, Dhuha Mazen Khesfaty, Abaad Fahad Almutairi, and Hind Abdullah Al-Najashi. "The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.10 (2020), 1630-1635. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Al-Garni, M. A., Alqabbaa, . R. M., Qummosani, . N. H., Khesfaty, . D. M., Almutairi, . A. F. & Al-Najashi, . H. A. (2020) The burden of headache disorder at the neurology department in a tertiary hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (10), 1630-1635. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1598957483





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Marginal adaptation of fixed prosthodontics
    Shahad Mohammed Halawani, Sahar Amer Al-Harbi
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 78-84
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.7

  • Parasites in central nervous system
    Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Mansour
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 72-77
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.6

  • Non-diabetic retinopathy: a case report
    Hassan F. Alkwikbi, Nabil Mamon Abdelfattah, Haithem Mamon Abdelfattah
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 33-37
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.6

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
    Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Anti-IL-17 markedly inhibited the in vitro granuloma induced by Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen.
    Asmaa Ezz, Irene S. Gmail, Fatma Elzahraa H. Salem, Rabab Salama, Soad Nady
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(January 2018): 38-46
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.2.1.7

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699

  • The knowledge of mothers about children malnutrition and associated factors
    Anas Abdulrahman Aljohani, Mujahid Abdulrahman Aljohani
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 7-11
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1541620358

  • Knowledge and attitude of caregivers of cerebral palsy children in Riyadh city
    Abdulaziz Alruwaished, Baleegh Ali, Lubna Abdullah Alhowaimil , Abaraa adullah Alhowaimil, Najd Abdullah Alhowaimil, Aminah Alessa
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 12-17
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1547833051

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699
    Cited : 34 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among diabetes mellitus patients in Arar, Northern Saudi Arabia
    AMohammed Elamin Mukrim, Nujud Muteb D. Alshammari, Wurud Muteb D. Alshammari, Maali Subhi T. Alshammari, Yousef Nasif R. Alshammari, Abdulaziz Sael M. Alshammari, Maisa Hamad F. Alanazi, Abdulelah Abdulrhman F. Alzammam, Muharib Mana M. Alshammari, Slwa Khaled Abu Asyah, Aseel Jamal Alzuhayri, Mushref Saeid Alshammari
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(3): 229-233
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542576396
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among female students at King Saud University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Abdullah Nasser Alomair, Dania Ghazi Felemban, Mohannad Sami Felemban, Jameel Abdullah Awadain, Ammar Saud Altowairqi, Nawaf Fawzan Alfawzan, Fatimah Mohammed Almazayen, Abdulrahman Jalwi Korkoman, Nawaf Saad Alrusayyis
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 429-434
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576668182
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Population awareness about rheumatoid arthritis in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia
    Ahmad Ali Hazzazi, Mohssen Hassen Ageeli, Ahmed Ali Muyidi, Abdulaziz Mohammad Abulgasim, Abdullah Ahmad Yateemi, Nabil Alhakami
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 668-675
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576010943
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence and factors associated with depression among health care workers in National Guard Hospital in Riyadh, KSA
    Noor Mohammad AlFahhad
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(September 2018): 92-96
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1526306040
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]