E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Case Report

Online Publishing Date:
02 / 01 / 2023

 


A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report

Khalid M. Alhusayni, Ibrahim M. Alanazi, Ibrahim M. Dighriri, Ahmed T. Alnazzawi, Ozoof A. Rashed, Faisal M. Alharthi, Fawaz M. Mashi, Nabeel A. Ogdy, Mohammed T. Sulimani, Mohammad S. Alzahrani, Mohannd A. Alghamdi, Sami A. Almalki, Khalid M. Alzaidi, Ghadi I. Alqurashi, Fahad S. Alqurashi.


Abstract
Background: The first report, written by Sidney Farber in 1948, detailed his success in the use of methotrexate (MTX) for the treatment of leukemia in children. The drug was used for the first time in 1951 for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis. MTX classical antifolate, also known as amethopterin, is 4-amino-4- dcoxy-Na-methyl folic acid. The correlation between toxic reactions and the pharmacokinetics of MTX discloses certain time- and concentration-dependent relationships that appear to determine which target tissue is at risk for toxicity, whether toxicity will occur and the severity of MTX toxicity. A high dose of MTX (HDMTX) is defined as more than 500 mg/m2 or if given intravenously.
Case Presentation: HDMTX can cause significant toxicity, including myelosuppression, mucositis, hepatotoxicity and, in severe cases, may cause multiorgan failure.
Conclusion: An early understanding of the causes and risk factors for MTX toxicity may be beneficial in reducing the occurrence of MTX toxicity in the Taif region.

Key words: Methotrexte, toxicity, high dose, hepatotoxicity, rheumatoid arthritis.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Khalid M. Alhusayni
Articles by Ibrahim M. Alanazi
Articles by Ibrahim M. Dighriri
Articles by Ahmed T. Alnazzawi
Articles by Ozoof A. Rashed
Articles by Faisal M. Alharthi
Articles by Fawaz M. Mashi
Articles by Nabeel A. Ogdy
Articles by Mohammed T. Sulimani
Articles by Mohammad S. Alzahrani
Articles by Mohannd A. Alghamdi
Articles by Sami A. Almalki
Articles by Khalid M. Alzaidi
Articles by Ghadi I. Alqurashi
Articles by Fahad S. Alqurashi
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alhusayni KM, Alanazi IM, Dighriri IM, Alnazzawi AT, Rashed OA, Alharthi FM, Mashi FM, Ogdy NA, Sulimani MT, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi MA, Almalki SA, Alzaidi KM, Alqurashi GI, Alqurashi FS. A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report. IJMDC. 2023; 7(4): 727-731. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868


Web Style

Alhusayni KM, Alanazi IM, Dighriri IM, Alnazzawi AT, Rashed OA, Alharthi FM, Mashi FM, Ogdy NA, Sulimani MT, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi MA, Almalki SA, Alzaidi KM, Alqurashi GI, Alqurashi FS. A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=129882 [Access: March 27, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alhusayni KM, Alanazi IM, Dighriri IM, Alnazzawi AT, Rashed OA, Alharthi FM, Mashi FM, Ogdy NA, Sulimani MT, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi MA, Almalki SA, Alzaidi KM, Alqurashi GI, Alqurashi FS. A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report. IJMDC. 2023; 7(4): 727-731. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alhusayni KM, Alanazi IM, Dighriri IM, Alnazzawi AT, Rashed OA, Alharthi FM, Mashi FM, Ogdy NA, Sulimani MT, Alzahrani MS, Alghamdi MA, Almalki SA, Alzaidi KM, Alqurashi GI, Alqurashi FS. A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report. IJMDC. (2023), [cited March 27, 2024]; 7(4): 727-731. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868



Harvard Style

Alhusayni, K. M., Alanazi, . I. M., Dighriri, . I. M., Alnazzawi, . A. T., Rashed, . O. A., Alharthi, . F. M., Mashi, . F. M., Ogdy, . N. A., Sulimani, . M. T., Alzahrani, . M. S., Alghamdi, . M. A., Almalki, . S. A., Alzaidi, . K. M., Alqurashi, . G. I. & Alqurashi, . F. S. (2023) A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report. IJMDC, 7 (4), 727-731. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868



Turabian Style

Alhusayni, Khalid M., Ibrahim M. Alanazi, Ibrahim M. Dighriri, Ahmed T. Alnazzawi, Ozoof A. Rashed, Faisal M. Alharthi, Fawaz M. Mashi, Nabeel A. Ogdy, Mohammed T. Sulimani, Mohammad S. Alzahrani, Mohannd A. Alghamdi, Sami A. Almalki, Khalid M. Alzaidi, Ghadi I. Alqurashi, and Fahad S. Alqurashi. 2023. A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (4), 727-731. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868



Chicago Style

Alhusayni, Khalid M., Ibrahim M. Alanazi, Ibrahim M. Dighriri, Ahmed T. Alnazzawi, Ozoof A. Rashed, Faisal M. Alharthi, Fawaz M. Mashi, Nabeel A. Ogdy, Mohammed T. Sulimani, Mohammad S. Alzahrani, Mohannd A. Alghamdi, Sami A. Almalki, Khalid M. Alzaidi, Ghadi I. Alqurashi, and Fahad S. Alqurashi. "A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 727-731. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alhusayni, Khalid M., Ibrahim M. Alanazi, Ibrahim M. Dighriri, Ahmed T. Alnazzawi, Ozoof A. Rashed, Faisal M. Alharthi, Fawaz M. Mashi, Nabeel A. Ogdy, Mohammed T. Sulimani, Mohammad S. Alzahrani, Mohannd A. Alghamdi, Sami A. Almalki, Khalid M. Alzaidi, Ghadi I. Alqurashi, and Fahad S. Alqurashi. "A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.4 (2023), 727-731. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alhusayni, K. M., Alanazi, . I. M., Dighriri, . I. M., Alnazzawi, . A. T., Rashed, . O. A., Alharthi, . F. M., Mashi, . F. M., Ogdy, . N. A., Sulimani, . M. T., Alzahrani, . M. S., Alghamdi, . M. A., Almalki, . S. A., Alzaidi, . K. M., Alqurashi, . G. I. & Alqurashi, . F. S. (2023) A study of the clinical toxicity of methotrexate in the Taif region: a case report. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (4), 727-731. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1668495868





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Marginal adaptation of fixed prosthodontics
    Shahad Mohammed Halawani, Sahar Amer Al-Harbi
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 78-84
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.7

  • Parasites in central nervous system
    Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Mansour
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 72-77
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.6

  • Non-diabetic retinopathy: a case report
    Hassan F. Alkwikbi, Nabil Mamon Abdelfattah, Haithem Mamon Abdelfattah
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 33-37
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.6

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
    Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Anti-IL-17 markedly inhibited the in vitro granuloma induced by Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen.
    Asmaa Ezz, Irene S. Gmail, Fatma Elzahraa H. Salem, Rabab Salama, Soad Nady
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(January 2018): 38-46
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.2.1.7

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699

  • The knowledge of mothers about children malnutrition and associated factors
    Anas Abdulrahman Aljohani, Mujahid Abdulrahman Aljohani
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 7-11
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1541620358

  • Knowledge and attitude of caregivers of cerebral palsy children in Riyadh city
    Abdulaziz Alruwaished, Baleegh Ali, Lubna Abdullah Alhowaimil , Abaraa adullah Alhowaimil, Najd Abdullah Alhowaimil, Aminah Alessa
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 12-17
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1547833051

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699
    Cited : 34 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among diabetes mellitus patients in Arar, Northern Saudi Arabia
    AMohammed Elamin Mukrim, Nujud Muteb D. Alshammari, Wurud Muteb D. Alshammari, Maali Subhi T. Alshammari, Yousef Nasif R. Alshammari, Abdulaziz Sael M. Alshammari, Maisa Hamad F. Alanazi, Abdulelah Abdulrhman F. Alzammam, Muharib Mana M. Alshammari, Slwa Khaled Abu Asyah, Aseel Jamal Alzuhayri, Mushref Saeid Alshammari
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(3): 229-233
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542576396
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among female students at King Saud University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Abdullah Nasser Alomair, Dania Ghazi Felemban, Mohannad Sami Felemban, Jameel Abdullah Awadain, Ammar Saud Altowairqi, Nawaf Fawzan Alfawzan, Fatimah Mohammed Almazayen, Abdulrahman Jalwi Korkoman, Nawaf Saad Alrusayyis
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 429-434
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576668182
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Population awareness about rheumatoid arthritis in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia
    Ahmad Ali Hazzazi, Mohssen Hassen Ageeli, Ahmed Ali Muyidi, Abdulaziz Mohammad Abulgasim, Abdullah Ahmad Yateemi, Nabil Alhakami
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 668-675
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576010943
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence and factors associated with depression among health care workers in National Guard Hospital in Riyadh, KSA
    Noor Mohammad AlFahhad
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(September 2018): 92-96
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1526306040
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]