E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
02 / 01 / 2023

 


Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study

Abdullah Mohammed Hakami, Faisal Musaad Shutayfi, Ahmed Yahya Madkhali, Omrah Nasser Hakami, Taibah Mousa Ageeli, Manal Mohsen Khormi, Hind Essa Mahawesh, Fatemah Abdulrahman Namazi, Fatimah Ibrahim Muharraq, Khulod Qasem Shamakhi.


Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to assess public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge, of antibiotic usage and resistance in Saudi Arabia.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study design that was conducted on registered and pre-registered pharmacists working at public hospitals in Riyadh using a self-administrated printed questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of questions about demographics, knowledge, and perception of the pharmacists.
Results: There were 313 pharmacists enrolled in this study, and there was no correlation between knowledge and either sex (p = 0.4) or age (p = 0.2), but there was a significant correlation between the pharmacy unit and the level of knowledge (p < 0.001). There were 93.6% of pharmacists who agreed and strongly agreed that antibiotics are overused and antibiotic resistance is a significant problem in the hospital. The most reported factor affecting the recommendation of the pharmacist was variability in the types and availability of antibiotics in the hospital.
Conclusion: The pharmacists of public hospitals in Riyadh showed good perception and overall knowledge regarding the use of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance.

Key words: Knowledge, perception, pharmacist, antibiotic, resistance.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Abdullah Mohammed Hakami
Articles by Faisal Musaad Shutayfi
Articles by Ahmed Yahya Madkhali
Articles by Omrah Nasser Hakami
Articles by Taibah Mousa Ageeli
Articles by Manal Mohsen Khormi
Articles by Hind Essa Mahawesh
Articles by Fatemah Abdulrahman Namazi
Articles by Fatimah Ibrahim Muharraq
Articles by Khulod Qasem Shamakhi
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Hakami AM, Shutayfi FM, Madkhali AY, Hakami ON, Ageeli TM, Khormi MM, Mahawesh HE, Namazi FA, Muharraq FI, Shamakhi KQ. Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2023; 7(3): 530-536. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962


Web Style

Hakami AM, Shutayfi FM, Madkhali AY, Hakami ON, Ageeli TM, Khormi MM, Mahawesh HE, Namazi FA, Muharraq FI, Shamakhi KQ. Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=120108 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Hakami AM, Shutayfi FM, Madkhali AY, Hakami ON, Ageeli TM, Khormi MM, Mahawesh HE, Namazi FA, Muharraq FI, Shamakhi KQ. Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2023; 7(3): 530-536. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Hakami AM, Shutayfi FM, Madkhali AY, Hakami ON, Ageeli TM, Khormi MM, Mahawesh HE, Namazi FA, Muharraq FI, Shamakhi KQ. Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. (2023), [cited March 26, 2024]; 7(3): 530-536. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962



Harvard Style

Hakami, A. M., Shutayfi, . F. M., Madkhali, . A. Y., Hakami, . O. N., Ageeli, . T. M., Khormi, . M. M., Mahawesh, . H. E., Namazi, . F. A., Muharraq, . F. I. & Shamakhi, . K. Q. (2023) Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC, 7 (3), 530-536. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962



Turabian Style

Hakami, Abdullah Mohammed, Faisal Musaad Shutayfi, Ahmed Yahya Madkhali, Omrah Nasser Hakami, Taibah Mousa Ageeli, Manal Mohsen Khormi, Hind Essa Mahawesh, Fatemah Abdulrahman Namazi, Fatimah Ibrahim Muharraq, and Khulod Qasem Shamakhi. 2023. Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (3), 530-536. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962



Chicago Style

Hakami, Abdullah Mohammed, Faisal Musaad Shutayfi, Ahmed Yahya Madkhali, Omrah Nasser Hakami, Taibah Mousa Ageeli, Manal Mohsen Khormi, Hind Essa Mahawesh, Fatemah Abdulrahman Namazi, Fatimah Ibrahim Muharraq, and Khulod Qasem Shamakhi. "Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 530-536. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Hakami, Abdullah Mohammed, Faisal Musaad Shutayfi, Ahmed Yahya Madkhali, Omrah Nasser Hakami, Taibah Mousa Ageeli, Manal Mohsen Khormi, Hind Essa Mahawesh, Fatemah Abdulrahman Namazi, Fatimah Ibrahim Muharraq, and Khulod Qasem Shamakhi. "Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.3 (2023), 530-536. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Hakami, A. M., Shutayfi, . F. M., Madkhali, . A. Y., Hakami, . O. N., Ageeli, . T. M., Khormi, . M. M., Mahawesh, . H. E., Namazi, . F. A., Muharraq, . F. I. & Shamakhi, . K. Q. (2023) Public hospital pharmacists’ perceptions and knowledge of antibiotic use and aresistance: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (3), 530-536. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1671490962





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Marginal adaptation of fixed prosthodontics
    Shahad Mohammed Halawani, Sahar Amer Al-Harbi
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 78-84
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.7

  • Parasites in central nervous system
    Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Mansour
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 72-77
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.6

  • Non-diabetic retinopathy: a case report
    Hassan F. Alkwikbi, Nabil Mamon Abdelfattah, Haithem Mamon Abdelfattah
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 33-37
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.6

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
    Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Anti-IL-17 markedly inhibited the in vitro granuloma induced by Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen.
    Asmaa Ezz, Irene S. Gmail, Fatma Elzahraa H. Salem, Rabab Salama, Soad Nady
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(January 2018): 38-46
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.2.1.7

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699

  • The knowledge of mothers about children malnutrition and associated factors
    Anas Abdulrahman Aljohani, Mujahid Abdulrahman Aljohani
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 7-11
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1541620358

  • Knowledge and attitude of caregivers of cerebral palsy children in Riyadh city
    Abdulaziz Alruwaished, Baleegh Ali, Lubna Abdullah Alhowaimil , Abaraa adullah Alhowaimil, Najd Abdullah Alhowaimil, Aminah Alessa
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 12-17
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1547833051

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699
    Cited : 34 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among diabetes mellitus patients in Arar, Northern Saudi Arabia
    AMohammed Elamin Mukrim, Nujud Muteb D. Alshammari, Wurud Muteb D. Alshammari, Maali Subhi T. Alshammari, Yousef Nasif R. Alshammari, Abdulaziz Sael M. Alshammari, Maisa Hamad F. Alanazi, Abdulelah Abdulrhman F. Alzammam, Muharib Mana M. Alshammari, Slwa Khaled Abu Asyah, Aseel Jamal Alzuhayri, Mushref Saeid Alshammari
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(3): 229-233
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542576396
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among female students at King Saud University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Abdullah Nasser Alomair, Dania Ghazi Felemban, Mohannad Sami Felemban, Jameel Abdullah Awadain, Ammar Saud Altowairqi, Nawaf Fawzan Alfawzan, Fatimah Mohammed Almazayen, Abdulrahman Jalwi Korkoman, Nawaf Saad Alrusayyis
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 429-434
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576668182
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Population awareness about rheumatoid arthritis in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia
    Ahmad Ali Hazzazi, Mohssen Hassen Ageeli, Ahmed Ali Muyidi, Abdulaziz Mohammad Abulgasim, Abdullah Ahmad Yateemi, Nabil Alhakami
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 668-675
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576010943
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence and factors associated with depression among health care workers in National Guard Hospital in Riyadh, KSA
    Noor Mohammad AlFahhad
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(September 2018): 92-96
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1526306040
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]