E-ISSN 1658-7820
 

Case Report

Online Publishing Date:
20 / 03 / 2020

 


Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report

Alaa Alsaegh, Saad Alajlan, Hatoon Almaziad.


Abstract
Background: CLOVES syndrome (CS) is a rare genetic disorder caused by a mutation in PIK3CA gene. Characteristics of CS include fatty overgrowth and lymphatic malformations in the body.
Case Presentation: The study reported a case of CS in a 6-year-old boy having tissue hypertrophy in the right lower limb, a capillary venous malformation in the buttock and right lower limb, enlargement of feet with bilateral macrodactyly, resulting in walking difficulty. The patient was diagnosed to have these symptoms by birth. Over a period of 2 years, the patient was subjected to Sirolimus treatment, the effectiveness of the treatment had been consolidated in this case report. In 2012, the patient underwent venogram, diode laser, and sclerotherapy for the bleeding. In 2016, the patient was started on Sirolimus drug in controlled doses and the patient’s condition was stabilized. The imaging techniques showed signs of improvement of the infiltrative venolymphatic malformation. The therapy was continued until 2019 and the tissue growth was controlled.
Conclusion: Sirolimus could be an ideal therapeutic agent for CS when administered in controlled doses

Key words: CLOVES syndrome, Sirolimus, tissue hypertrophy, capillary venous malformation, PIK3CA


 
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Pubmed Style

Alsaegh A, Alajlan S, Almaziad H. Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report. IJMDC. 2020; 4(4): 844-847. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814


Web Style

Alsaegh A, Alajlan S, Almaziad H. Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=82278 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alsaegh A, Alajlan S, Almaziad H. Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report. IJMDC. 2020; 4(4): 844-847. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alsaegh A, Alajlan S, Almaziad H. Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report. IJMDC. (2020), [cited March 26, 2024]; 4(4): 844-847. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814



Harvard Style

Alsaegh, A., Alajlan, . S. & Almaziad, . H. (2020) Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report. IJMDC, 4 (4), 844-847. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814



Turabian Style

Alsaegh, Alaa, Saad Alajlan, and Hatoon Almaziad. 2020. Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (4), 844-847. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814



Chicago Style

Alsaegh, Alaa, Saad Alajlan, and Hatoon Almaziad. "Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 844-847. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alsaegh, Alaa, Saad Alajlan, and Hatoon Almaziad. "Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.4 (2020), 844-847. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alsaegh, A., Alajlan, . S. & Almaziad, . H. (2020) Sirolimus treatment over a period of two-years for CLOVES syndrome—a case report. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (4), 844-847. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1579171814





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