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2024, Vol: 8, Issue: 4
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Review Article

Online Publishing Date:
05 / 10 / 2020

 


Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review

Bashaier Musslum M. Albalawi, Kholood Khalid A. Alolayan, Omar Ali M. Alamoudi, Ahdab Abd Ulsattar M. Alsabhi, Abdulrahman Ayeid Abdullah Alshahrani, Ishtiyaq Abdullah A. Abu Zayid, Hamdah Hnef S. Alanazi, Shaden Akram A. Alanazi, Nawaf Farag N. Alomrani, Hussam Ali I. Alzahrani, Fatimah Dirayn M Almarhabi, Abrar Marwan A. Alamrani, Layan Hussain J. Alharbi, Abdulrhman Fadi E. Aljuhani, Ibrahim Mahmoud H. Ajwah.


Abstract
Nonoperative management of acute appendicitis as an alternative to appendectomy is evaluated in randomized control trials for treatment efficacy, perforation, and recurrence of appendicitis. PubMed, Google Scholar, and EBSCO databases were systematically searched for relevant articles. The terms such as acute uncomplicated appendicitis, antibiotic therapy, and nonoperative treatment were used. The initial literature search resulted in 122 records, but only four randomized control trials were found comparing surgery to conservative antibiotic treatment in adult patients with acute appendicitis. The four randomized controlled trails included a total of 1394 patients, of which 684 were treated with surgery and 710 were treated with conservative antibiotic treatment. It was concluded that nonoperative management of acute appendicitis is a safe and effective way to avoid post-operative complication but with a 30% chance of recurrence.

Key words: Antibiotic therapy, acute uncomplicated appendicitis, conservative treatment, non-operative treatment, systematic review.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Albalawi BMM, Alolayan KKA, Alamoudi OAM, Alsabhi AAUM, Alshahrani AAA, Zayid IAAA, Alanazi HHS, Alanazi SAA, Alomrani NFN, Alzahrani HAI, Almarhabi FDM, Alamrani AMA, Alharbi LHJ, Aljuhani AFE, Ajwah IMH. Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review. IJMDC. 2020; 4(10): 1709-1711. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039

Web Style

Albalawi BMM, Alolayan KKA, Alamoudi OAM, Alsabhi AAUM, Alshahrani AAA, Zayid IAAA, Alanazi HHS, Alanazi SAA, Alomrani NFN, Alzahrani HAI, Almarhabi FDM, Alamrani AMA, Alharbi LHJ, Aljuhani AFE, Ajwah IMH. Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=135640 [Access: March 26, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Albalawi BMM, Alolayan KKA, Alamoudi OAM, Alsabhi AAUM, Alshahrani AAA, Zayid IAAA, Alanazi HHS, Alanazi SAA, Alomrani NFN, Alzahrani HAI, Almarhabi FDM, Alamrani AMA, Alharbi LHJ, Aljuhani AFE, Ajwah IMH. Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review. IJMDC. 2020; 4(10): 1709-1711. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Albalawi BMM, Alolayan KKA, Alamoudi OAM, Alsabhi AAUM, Alshahrani AAA, Zayid IAAA, Alanazi HHS, Alanazi SAA, Alomrani NFN, Alzahrani HAI, Almarhabi FDM, Alamrani AMA, Alharbi LHJ, Aljuhani AFE, Ajwah IMH. Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review. IJMDC. (2020), [cited March 26, 2024]; 4(10): 1709-1711. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039


Harvard Style

Albalawi, B. M. M., Alolayan, . K. K. A., Alamoudi, . O. A. M., Alsabhi, . A. A. U. M., Alshahrani, . A. A. A., Zayid, . I. A. A. A., Alanazi, . H. H. S., Alanazi, . S. A. A., Alomrani, . N. F. N., Alzahrani, . H. A. I., Almarhabi, . F. D. M., Alamrani, . A. M. A., Alharbi, . L. H. J., Aljuhani, . A. F. E. & Ajwah, . I. M. H. (2020) Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review. IJMDC, 4 (10), 1709-1711. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039


Turabian Style

Albalawi, Bashaier Musslum M., Kholood Khalid A. Alolayan, Omar Ali M. Alamoudi, Ahdab Abd Ulsattar M. Alsabhi, Abdulrahman Ayeid Abdullah Alshahrani, Ishtiyaq Abdullah A. Abu Zayid, Hamdah Hnef S. Alanazi, Shaden Akram A. Alanazi, Nawaf Farag N. Alomrani, Hussam Ali I. Alzahrani, Fatimah Dirayn M Almarhabi, Abrar Marwan A. Alamrani, Layan Hussain J. Alharbi, Abdulrhman Fadi E. Aljuhani, and Ibrahim Mahmoud H. Ajwah. 2020. Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (10), 1709-1711. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039


Chicago Style

Albalawi, Bashaier Musslum M., Kholood Khalid A. Alolayan, Omar Ali M. Alamoudi, Ahdab Abd Ulsattar M. Alsabhi, Abdulrahman Ayeid Abdullah Alshahrani, Ishtiyaq Abdullah A. Abu Zayid, Hamdah Hnef S. Alanazi, Shaden Akram A. Alanazi, Nawaf Farag N. Alomrani, Hussam Ali I. Alzahrani, Fatimah Dirayn M Almarhabi, Abrar Marwan A. Alamrani, Layan Hussain J. Alharbi, Abdulrhman Fadi E. Aljuhani, and Ibrahim Mahmoud H. Ajwah. "Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 1709-1711. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Albalawi, Bashaier Musslum M., Kholood Khalid A. Alolayan, Omar Ali M. Alamoudi, Ahdab Abd Ulsattar M. Alsabhi, Abdulrahman Ayeid Abdullah Alshahrani, Ishtiyaq Abdullah A. Abu Zayid, Hamdah Hnef S. Alanazi, Shaden Akram A. Alanazi, Nawaf Farag N. Alomrani, Hussam Ali I. Alzahrani, Fatimah Dirayn M Almarhabi, Abrar Marwan A. Alamrani, Layan Hussain J. Alharbi, Abdulrhman Fadi E. Aljuhani, and Ibrahim Mahmoud H. Ajwah. "Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.10 (2020), 1709-1711. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Albalawi, B. M. M., Alolayan, . K. K. A., Alamoudi, . O. A. M., Alsabhi, . A. A. U. M., Alshahrani, . A. A. A., Zayid, . I. A. A. A., Alanazi, . H. H. S., Alanazi, . S. A. A., Alomrani, . N. F. N., Alzahrani, . H. A. I., Almarhabi, . F. D. M., Alamrani, . A. M. A., Alharbi, . L. H. J., Aljuhani, . A. F. E. & Ajwah, . I. M. H. (2020) Non-operative management of acute appendicitis: a review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (10), 1709-1711. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1600300039




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