Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study

Abdul Sattar Khan; Hussain Adil AlGhadeer; Ahmed Mohammed Al-Qassimi; Tawfiq Matoq Al-Jubran; Hader Hani Al-Momen; Mohammed Yousef Al-Nazzal

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

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Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
12 / 08 / 2020

IJMDC. 2020; 4(9): 1453-1458

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study

Abdul Sattar Khan, Hussain Adil AlGhadeer, Ahmed Mohammed Al-Qassimi, Tawfiq Matoq Al-Jubran, Hader Hani Al-Momen, Mohammed Yousef Al-Nazzal.

Abstract
Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a mental condition, usually presented from early childhood; it is often observed and diagnosed within the first 3 years of the child's life. This study aims to evaluate the challenges that families are facing regarding raising a child with Autism in Saudi Arabia.
Methodology: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia from December 2016 to February 2017 to assess the challenges faced by families of ASD children. This study involved all the families that have one or more autistic children between the ages of 1 and 12 years. The data were collected by using a self-administered questionnaire distributed electronically and in paper form among
families with an autistic child with the help of autism centers. The data were analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 21.
Results: The questionnaire consisted of 31 questions, a total of 61 families participated in this study. Regarding the diagnosis, the majority of the sample was diagnosed with Autism at an early age. The prevalence of ASD in males was found higher than females. Public awareness was still very poor. Families were spending a lot of money even though the governments facilities were acceptable. The study found it to be challenging to raise
an autistic child in the studied population,
Conclusion: The study found families with autistic children were suffering from many challenges, psychologically, socially, emotionally, and financially in the Saudi population.

Key words: Autism, Saudi families, autism spectrum disorder, challenges, child

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Pubmed Style

Khan AS, AlGhadeer HA, Al-Qassimi AM, Al-Jubran TM, Al-Momen HH, Al-Nazzal MY. Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2020; 4(9): 1453-1458. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

Web Style

Khan AS, AlGhadeer HA, Al-Qassimi AM, Al-Jubran TM, Al-Momen HH, Al-Nazzal MY. Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=106760 [Access: March 28, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Khan AS, AlGhadeer HA, Al-Qassimi AM, Al-Jubran TM, Al-Momen HH, Al-Nazzal MY. Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. 2020; 4(9): 1453-1458. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Khan AS, AlGhadeer HA, Al-Qassimi AM, Al-Jubran TM, Al-Momen HH, Al-Nazzal MY. Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC. (2020), [cited March 28, 2024]; 4(9): 1453-1458. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

Harvard Style

Khan, A. S., AlGhadeer, . H. A., Al-Qassimi, . A. M., Al-Jubran, . T. M., Al-Momen, . H. H. & Al-Nazzal, . M. Y. (2020) Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study. IJMDC, 4 (9), 1453-1458. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

Turabian Style

Khan, Abdul Sattar, Hussain Adil AlGhadeer, Ahmed Mohammed Al-Qassimi, Tawfiq Matoq Al-Jubran, Hader Hani Al-Momen, and Mohammed Yousef Al-Nazzal. 2020. Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (9), 1453-1458. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

Chicago Style

Khan, Abdul Sattar, Hussain Adil AlGhadeer, Ahmed Mohammed Al-Qassimi, Tawfiq Matoq Al-Jubran, Hader Hani Al-Momen, and Mohammed Yousef Al-Nazzal. "Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4 (2020), 1453-1458. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Khan, Abdul Sattar, Hussain Adil AlGhadeer, Ahmed Mohammed Al-Qassimi, Tawfiq Matoq Al-Jubran, Hader Hani Al-Momen, and Mohammed Yousef Al-Nazzal. "Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 4.9 (2020), 1453-1458. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Khan, A. S., AlGhadeer, . H. A., Al-Qassimi, . A. M., Al-Jubran, . T. M., Al-Momen, . H. H. & Al-Nazzal, . M. Y. (2020) Autism in Saudi Arabia, a challenge to Saudi families: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4 (9), 1453-1458. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1595277794

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